Azer News

Students smart greenhouse project surpasses foreign analogues

- By Aygul Salmanova

Students of the Azerbaijan State University of Oil and Industry have developed a 'smart greenhouse' that surpasses foreign analogues in terms of functional­ity.

Students of the Azerbaijan State University of Oil and Industry have developed a 'smart greenhouse' that surpasses foreign analogues in terms of functional­ity.

Rusif Huseynov, a source close to the project, said that the project provides for the full automation of the process of growing vegetables in a green house.

“The students created an easyto-use and reliable system, with good performanc­e. Today, Azerbaijan­i entreprene­urs import such solutions from Germany and the Netherland­s. The solution developed by our students is in no way inferior to, and in many ways even exceeds the functional­ity of foreign analogues. Unfortunat­ely, local developers are the most difficult to promote their solutions in the domestic market. We intend to present the ‘smart greenhouse’ project to the Ministry of Agricultur­e,” he said, Trend reports.

‘Smart Greenhouse’ allows to automatica­lly control the climate in the greenhouse­s, so that weather changes do not have a negative impact on plants. This solution also contribute­s to reducing costs when growing agricultur­al products, saving energy, minimizing the impact of the human factor, etc.

Azerbaijan has three major greenhouse vegetable production areas: the western part of the country (mainly Ganja and Shamkir regions); the central region (mainly Absheron peninsula); and the southern region Lankaran and Astara area. Of this area, which is approximat­ely 280 hectares, about 20 percent are antiquated Soviet style greenhouse­s. Many of these are currently being updated and repaired by their owners.

Additional­ly, new structures of Israeli, Dutch, Turkish and Italian companies have been built or are in the planning stages of constructi­on.

Furthermor­e, about 30 percent of these greenhouse­s are home built polyethyle­ne covered greenhouse­s with mixed wooden and steel frame materials.

Regardless of geographic location, the majority of greenhouse cultivatio­n systems in Azerbaijan, consist of fundamenta­l climate control components. Additional­ly, they can provide a greater or lesser amount of climate control, and subsequent plant growth and productivi­ty depending on their design and complexity.

It should be noted that recently, President IIham Aliyev, opened a new greenhouse in Baku Agropark, which covers 11 hectares areas for cultivatio­n of tomatoes.

The first phase of this tomato greenhouse project in Azerbaijan was started by the Dutch greenhouse constructi­on company, Debets Schalke on December 2016. Last July, this project was completed and the cultivatio­n started.

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