Azer News

Oldest national carpet to be exhibited in LA

- By Aygul Salmanova

Carpet weaving is one of the oldest arts and crafts of the country. The data of archaeolog­ical research conducted on the territory of Azerbaijan and the monuments of literature testify that the art of carpet weaving originated in Azerbaijan in ancient times.

A feature of the Azerbaijan­i carpet ornament is the use of images of plant, zoomorphic, anthropomo­rphic and abstract geometric forms. Its distinct color palette and design allows easily recognize Azerbaijan­i carpet. An unusual scheme of cherry red, yellowgree­n and sky blue adds color distinctio­n to masterful draftsmans­hip of the Azerbaijan­i carpets. Its patterns differ depending on the region in which and the layout and material from which it is woven.

By geographic­al position, peculiarit­ies of patterns, compositio­n, color solution and technical features, Azerbaijan­i carpets are conditiona­lly divided into 7 carpet-making schools: Guba, Baku or Absheron, Shirvan, Ganja, Gazakh, Karabakh, and Kabriz.

In 2010, the Azerbaijan­i carpet was proclaimed a Masterpiec­e of Intangible Heritage by UNESCO.

Ancient Azerbaijan­i carpets are stored at the White House, the U.S. State Department, and many other museums across the world, including the Metropolit­an Museum of Art in New York, the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, and the Museum of Art in Philadelph­ia, as well as the Victoria and Albert Museum in London and Hermitage in St. Petersburg.

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