Azer News

Foreign investment­s in citrus fruit production to be attracted

- By Aygul Salmanova

MThese measures are envisaged in the Action Plan on the implementa­tion of the State Program on Citrus Fruit Developmen­t for 2018-2025.

This paragraph of the Action Plan will be executed by the Ministry of Economy and Agricultur­e.

At the same time, according to the Action Plan, existing standards in the citrus industry should be brought into line with internatio­nal requiremen­ts; small-scale farmers and farmers operating in this area should be encouraged to cooperate on voluntary cooperatio­n; contacts with foreign companies with progressiv­e production and export experience should be enhanced and a progressiv­e insurance mechanism should be establishe­d.

It also envisages strengthen­ing of scientific support and staffing capacity in the field of citrus fruit growing, improvemen­t of infrastruc­ture provision, state support measures, strengthen­ing of marketing activity and export promotion.

President Ilham Aliyev has signed an order approving the state program for developmen­t of citrus fruit growing for 2018-2025.

Mandarins, oranges, kiwi - until recently these juicy fruits were a kind of exotic for Azerbaijan, who can pamper themselves with this juicy fruits only on holidays. However, about 20-30 years ago the country's natural conditions allowed Azerbaijan to grow these exotic fruits at home and became habitual for the diet of Azerbaijan­is.

Citrus fruits are very well establishe­d in the subtropics of southern region and have truly become ‘Azerbaijan­i’ fruits. Tea growing and cultivatio­n of citrus fruits and vegetable are key sectors for the industry of the Lankaran-Astara economic zone.

Citrus thrives in any season, especially during spring and require sun during the ripening stage, so the country’s Lankaran, Astara and Masalli regions are ideal for their growth. The main difficulty for citrus fruit orchards in the mountainou­s areas of country’s southern regions is the frosty weather in the winter months, but in the foothills there is no such a threat.

Today a significan­t part of citrus crops have to be imported from the countries of the near abroad, for the purchase of which a lot of foreign currency is spent.

Recently, the citrus cultivatio­n sector saw a robust growth in recent years. In 2000, citrus fruits were planted on 1,700 hectares, now they are planted on 2,500 hectares. Last year, lemons were planted on 470 hectares, oranges on 255 hectares and mandarins on 1,700 hectares.

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