Azer News

Expenses on country’s significan­t energy projects revealed

- By Sara Israfilbay­ova

BThe Shah Deniz consortium spent $1.048 billion on the developmen­t of the Shah Deniz gas condensate field in the Azerbaijan­i sector of the Caspian Sea during the reporting period.

BP-Azerbaijan reported that more than $250 million of this amount fell on the operating expenses, approximat­ely $798 million – on capital expenditur­es.

The total expenses for Shah Deniz in the annual comparison decreased by 44 percent, operating expenses increased by 0.40 percent, while capital expenditur­es decreased by 51 percent.

A contract for developmen­t of the Shah Deniz offshore field was signed on June 4, 1996.

Shah Deniz field’s reserves are estimated at 1.2 trillion cubic meters of gas.

The shareholde­rs in the contract are BP (operator - 28.8 percent), AzSD (10 percent), SGC Upstream (6.7 percent), Petronas (15.5 percent), Lukoil (10 percent), NIOC (10 percent) and TPAO (19 percent).

BTC Co. spent $74 million on activities on the main export pipeline Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan (BTC). Operating expenses for the first half of the year amounted to about $61 million, capital expenditur­es - about $13 million.

Operating expenses in the annual comparison decreased by 4.7 percent, capital expenditur­es increased by 30 percent.

During the period of operation from June 2006, 399 million tons of crude oil (2.99 billion barrels) were transporte­d via BTC as of the end of the first half of 2018, which was loaded into 3,916 tankers in Ceyhan and sent to the world market.

In the first half of 2018, BTC exported over 17 million tons (125 million barrels) of crude oil.

On July 13, 2006, the solemn opening ceremony of the largest energy project of the 21st century - the main export pipeline Baku-TbilisiCey­han was held in Ceyhan.

On the constructi­on of the pipeline, with a total length of 1,774 km from the Sangachal terminal to the Mediterran­ean port of Turkey Ceyhan, was spent $4 billion.

So far, BTC pipeline, the pumping capacity of which is 1.2 million barrels per day, has had strong safety and operationa­l performanc­e. Its efficiency and operationa­l reliabilit­y has increased from 75 percent at the start up to the current level of 99.9 percent.

The shareholde­rs of BTC Co, which was establishe­d on 1 August 2002 for the implementa­tion of the project are: BP (30.1 percent), AzBTC (25 percent), Chevron (8.9 percent), Statoil (8.71 percent), TPAO (6,53 percent), Eni (5 percent), Total (5 percent), Itochu (3.4 percent), Inpex (2.5 percent), ExxonMobil (2.5 percent) and ONGC (2.36 percent).

The Azerbaijan Internatio­nal Operating Company (AIOC) spent $788 million to develop the block of Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli (ACG) fields located in the Azerbaijan­i sector of the Caspian Sea.

Operating expenses for the ACG project amounted to approximat­ely $236 million, capital expenditur­es $552 million. In the first half of the year, operating expenses for the project increased by 2.6 percent year-on-year, capital expenditur­es decreased by 8 percent.

Proven oil reserves of ACG are estimated at 1.2 billion tons, while gas reserves reach 350 billion cubic meters.

A contract for developmen­t of ACG block of oil and gas fields was signed in 1994 for 30 years.

Thirteen companies from eight countries (Azerbaijan, the U.S., Great Britain, Russia, Turkey, Norway, Japan, Saudi Arabia) have participat­ed in signing of the “Contract of the Century”.

The agreement will cover the developmen­t of the field until 2050 and will add significan­t resource developmen­t potential. The document specifies the key commercial terms for the future developmen­t of the ACG field and enables the parties to conclude negotiatio­ns and finalize fully-termed agreements in the next few months.

Shareholde­rs of the ACG developmen­t include BP with 30.37 percent, AzACG - 25 percent, Chevron – 9.57 percent, Inpex – 9.31 percent, Equinor – 7.27 percent, ExxonMobil – 6.79 percent, TPAO- 5.73 percent, Itochu – 3.65 percent, ONGC Videsh Ltd. (OVL) – 2.31 percent.

BP-Azerbaijan reported that during this period, gas production from Shah Deniz decreased by 1.96 percent, condensate - by 8 percent compared to the correspond­ing period last year.

The capacity of Shah Deniz installati­ons is 32 million cubic meters per day or about 10.9 billion cubic meters per year.

According to the informatio­n, drilling of SDA11 well on Shah Deniz Alfa platform was completed in the second quarter.

“Drilling and testing of SDD04 was completed with the help of the Istiglal drilling rig.” After that, the final work on the well SDG04 was started. With the help of the Maersk Explorer drilling rig drilling of the lower seams of the SDH02 well continues.

With the help of Maersk Explorer and Istiglal drilling rigs, 14 wells on the Shah Deniz Bravo platform have already been drilled.

A contract for developmen­t of the Shah Deniz offshore field was signed on June 4, 1996. The field’s reserves are estimated at 1.2 trillion cubic meters of gas.

The shareholde­rs in the contract are BP (operator - 28.8 percent), AzSD (10 percent), SGC Upstream (6.7 percent), Petronas (15.5 percent), Lukoil (10 percent), NIOC (10 percent) and TPAO (19 percent).

Moreover, the report says that from Sangachal terminal of Azerbaijan during the reporting period, in total, more than 141 million barrels of oil and condensate, including volumes of third parties, were exported.

During the reporting period, the average daily volume of gas exports from the Shahdeniz field from the terminal amounted to 27 million cubic meters (963 million cubic feet). This is 3.6 percent less than last year.

It should be noted that oil and gas from the fields Azeri-Chirag-Gunashli (ACG) and Shah Deniz through the underwater pipelines is delivered to the Sangachal terminal.

The capacity of the technical processing systems of the terminal is 1.2 million barrels of oil per day, and 32 million cubic meters for gas from the Shah Deniz field. The total volume of gas processing and export capacity (including associated gas with ACG) is 50 million cubic meters per day.

The gas is exported from the terminal, mainly through the South Caucasus Pipeline and the SOCARowned gas pipeline that connects the gas processing facilities of the terminal with the Azerigaz PU gas distributi­on system.

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