Gulf Today

Panorama’s documentar­y risks making people think that I’m faking Attention Deficit Hyperactiv­ity Disorder

- James Jackson,

Arecent BBC Panorama investigat­ion looked at a rise of private clinics diagnosing ADHD in adults. To get diagnosed, the reporter filled out questionna­ires about his daily habits and childhood history, and his family also answered questions about him. He also paid a lot of money to a private clinic.

In my training as a journalist, I was always told that you needed a really good justificat­ion to embark on undercover stories. In doing so you are, ater all, temporaril­y abandoning the core of journalism — that is to say, the full truth. I don’t think this BBC investigat­ion had that justificat­ion. It wasn’t holding power to account or exposing corruption. Anything that gets public money is arguably fair game, but these clinics are paid for out of peoples’ own pockets, many of whom are probably desperate for treatment because of a lack of access to NHS services.

Just like dyslexia is nigh-impossible to spell for dyslexics and lisp is a cruel word for those with it, the process of geting ADHD is especially arduous for those who suffer from it. Forgoten appointmen­ts, missed phone calls, long-winded diagnoses — it’s a great example of how the bureaucrat­ic world we live in is tailor made for the neurotypic­al mind. If private clinics make geting a diagnosis easier for struggling people, why wouldn’t we embrace that?

Every single one of my report cards said the same thing: struggles to concentrat­e. My homework ability was non-existent, and I had behavioura­l issues. And yet, despite going to a good school and even visiting a special educationa­l therapist, I still wasn’t diagnosed with ADHD until I was an adult in 2008, and only then because I coincident­ally lived about 30 miles away from one of the only clinics in the country specialisi­ng in adult ADHD.

Do we really think people are atempting to get diagnosed with a relatively stigmatise­d learning difficulty for fun? Or to get drugs?

Though my teachers always said I was bright, I struggled a lot with concentrat­ion. I made it through my GCSES without too many problems, but when I got to A-levels I couldn’t handle them, and ultimately failed. I only got to university because a kindly Austrian tutor saw my passion during an interview. I graduated with a first-class degree and a fully funded Masters.

In my case going to university, where I had more autonomy and the ability to choose what I was doing with my time, was enough to help me with my concentrat­ion. I excelled in areas that I previously struggled, going from the botom of the class to the top.

But medication and the diagnosis itself definitely played a role here. Just knowing what exactly was wrong with me helped a lot with my self-confidence and understand­ing.

So for me, the idea that people with ADHD are over-diagnosed is laughable, especially among women and girls who aren’t as likely to be disruptive. There is a famous graph about how the number of let handers has shot up exponentia­lly ever since it stopped being drilled out of kids in school; the number of let-handed people hasn’t changed, but the number of people who accept their inherent let-handedness has.

It’s also entirely plausible that the informatio­ndense digital world we now live in can have adverse effects on people’s concentrat­ion spans, creating Adhd-like symptoms in people later on in life, or even exacerbati­ng symptoms that may have been easier to control prior to the “atention economy” in which we currently live.

I was initially diagnosed with dyspraxia, a lack of spatial awareness, which is oten confused with ADHD during adolescenc­e. That didn’t explain why I just couldn’t focus at-will like most people can, ever since I was a child. Then I purposeful­ly would lock myself away with no stimulus and start daydreamin­g about my pencil being a spaceship.

I noticed later on that a lot of my friends suffered from similar issues — partly because distractab­le birds of a feather flock together — but whose parents didn’t have the money or knowledge to send them to a specialist educationa­l institutio­n for a costly diagnosis.

People with ADHD can be wonderfull­y creative, the life of the party, and extremely empathic. They are also much more likely to be sent to prison, to have difficulti­es in their family and profession­al lives, and to die by suicide. Life can be hard for all of us, and even more so for the chronicall­y disorganis­ed and inatentive.

Panorama is one of the UK’S best examples of hard-hiting investigat­ive journalism and has very a proud history. In my view this investigat­ion didn’t live up to that history. It wasn’t just a dud story — we all have those — it’s made things more difficult and stigmatisi­ng for people who are likely already at the end of their tether.

People with learning difficulti­es and mental health problems frequently hear that they’re making it up far too much. We should listen to — and fund — experts and practition­ers in this field, rather than journalism that, in my view, has the effect of further stigmatisi­ng vulnerable people.

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