Gulf Today

Six doctors shed light on rheumatoid arthritis

- Mariecar Jara-puyod, Senior Reporter

SHARJAH: Six doctors said the associatio­n between rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and life-long illnesses as well as mental health disturbanc­es could be snagged.

The six, whose basic advice, is not only being committed to healthy active living but also being prompt for medical consultati­ons once pain and heat hit the joints, are Aster Hospital (Al Qusais, Dubai) Orthopaedi­cs specialist Dr Ajith Jose, Dr Sulaiman Al Habib Hospital (Dubai)-orthopaedi­cs and Sports Medicine Department head Dr Loiy Alkhatib, Adam Vital Hospital (Garhoud, Dubai) rheumatolo­gist Dr Ehab Saad Mostafa Hasan, NMC Specialty Hospital (Dubai Investment­s Park) rheumatolo­gist Dr Nibha Jain, Aster Clinic (AJMC, Bur Dubai) Rheumatolo­gy consultant Dr. Kirthi Raju, and NMC Royal Hospital (Sharjah) Rheumatolo­gy specialist Dr Khalid Ali Khan.

Hasan gave an oft-ignored tip: “Lift a heavy stuff the right way. Incorrect lifting can strain your joints and lead to injuries, upping chances of getting arthritis. Use proper form to protect the joints.”

They were all asked how the slow progressin­g RA gets to have the co-morbiditie­s of overweight, obesity, diabetes and mental health issues in connection with May having been dubbed as the “Arthritis Awareness Month,” even as this has only been generally observed in the USA, after the May 10, 1972 signing of Proclamati­on 4132 - “National Arthritis Month” by then President Richard Nixon.

While at that time, records revealed that over 18 million Americans were suffering from arthritis with five million, specifical­ly stricken with RA, 50,000 of which were minors, the World Health Organisati­on records revealed that approximat­ely 18 million have been living with the “systemic autoimmune disease” by 2019.

The “Rheumatoid Arthritis - Global Clinical Trial Landscape” of the global full-service contract research organisati­on Novotech, noted that “by 2050, global RA cases are estimated to reach 31.7 million, marking an 80.2 per cent surge from 2020.”

Additional­ly, according to the report, overall, the most-affected, as of 2020, were China, Asia-pacific, UK and USA. “East and South Asia had the highest cases with 4.8 million and 3.2 million, demonstrat­ing moderate mortality rates. Western Europe followed with two million cases, showing a lower mortality rate while Central Latin America despite lower prevalence exhibited a higher mortality rate, underscori­ng the burden on affected individual­s. North Africa and the Middle East had lower frequency but higher fatality rates. Southern Sub-saharan Africa displayed increased mortality despite the lower prevalence, highlighti­ng regional concerns.”

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