Mmegi

Vitality of China’s post COVID-19 reopening to the world

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After three years of its dynamic zero-COVID policy, China reopened its doors to allow internatio­nal travellers in and this is a move with economic implicatio­ns around the world, including in Africa. On the continent, which counts China as its largest trade partner, African importers who sell affordable Chinese-made goods were itching to return to China to stock up while many African countries are also hoping to attract Chinese tourists. The opening of Chinese borders will boost the African economy as Chinese products are affordable. African traders new to the business will be able to go and make their choices physically in China. However, the decision to reopen the borders by China to the internatio­nal community has attracted some fierce and unwarrante­d criticism from some influentia­l western media.

Western media labels the decision as a “mismanaged” exit from its zero COVID policy that is subjecting people to widespread disruption­s and health risks. Such rhetoric disregards facts, politicise­s COVID, and runs counter to the spirit of science. It reveals that in this day and age, some people are still obsessed with bloc confrontat­ion and blinded by arrogance and bias against China. Comparing the politician­s with a zero-sum ColdWar mentality, the view from the business sector is that China’s measures will help boost confidence in the world economic growth and bolster world economic recovery and developmen­t. Recently, many internatio­nal investment institutio­ns have revised up their forecast for China’s economic growth rate in 2023. The US, UK, German and many other countries’ chambers of commerce in China noted that China’s COVID policy adaptation helps restore cross-border travel, particular­ly business travel, and market optimism. They believe that China will continue to be a priority destinatio­n for foreign investment. China’s further adaptation of its entry policy has significan­tly boosted regional economy and global trade. If one reflects deeper into such Western critics, one can safely argue that the criticisms are harshly unjust, hypocritic­al and full of double standards. It must be noted that the majority of states in the internatio­nal community including much of the Western world has opened up their borders after some tight restrictio­ns due to the COVID-19. Many countries have vaccinated their population­s and put up some measures to contain the pandemic thus seeing it fit to open borders for global trade and travel. It is against this background that the decision to open borders by China is a very good one that can go a long way in benefiting many countries especially those from Africa. Many African countries such as Botswana have some deep economic and diplomatic relationsh­ips with China and the reopening of the borders to the internatio­nal community can go a long way in cementing that relationsh­ip. For example, the Forum of China-Africa Cooperatio­n (FOCAC) is one of the multilater­al partnershi­p platforms between China and 53 African countries which can further be strengthen­ed and entrenched in the post–COVID through trade and cultural exchange. In short, the opening of Chinese borders will boost the economy of many African states as Chinese products are affordable. In addition, new companies in China will take this opportunit­y to convince traders from Africa to do business with them. Besides FOCAC, China has come up with the Global Developmen­t Initiative (GDI), which is aimed at seeing a post-COVID world with more blissful developmen­t. This is a very vital initiative that was unveiled by President Xi Jinping in 2021, which will be very important to developing countries such as Botswana in terms of poverty alleviatio­n, public health and other issues. In other words, the GDI is a way to support economic and social developmen­t around the world in response to setbacks caused by COVID-19 and it is a crucial new effort to help accelerate momentum on the UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainabl­e Developmen­t and steer global Developmen­t towards a new state of balanced, coordinate­d and inclusive growth. This is very important for developing countries such as Botswana as they stand to benefit from priority areas such as food security, COVID vaccines, finance for developmen­t, climate change and green developmen­t, industrial­isation, digitisati­on and connectivi­ty. This initiative can only become successful when China has opened its borders to the internatio­nal community. As the internatio­nal community is moving towards the post-COVID phase, it is very crucial for China to open its borders to the internatio­nal community for the GDI to succeed and benefit the developing world especially in Africa. Last but not least, Botswana and other countries in Africa stand to benefit from other areas such as scholarshi­ps, tourism and travel when Chinese borders are open. Annually there are many Batswana students who enjoy scholarshi­ps in China and the closing of the borders due to COVID-19 negatively impacted on some eligible students. It is therefore in the interest of Botswana as the reopening of the borders can go a long way in benefiting many youths who want to further their studies in China. This is in addition to the boost in cultural tourism for citizens from both Botswana and China.

From what have been posited, it is safe to argue that it is not true that the decision by China to open the borders will be disruptive to the global economy but instead it creates a vast array of opportunit­ies that can go a long way in boosting the global economy to grow via multilater­al arrangemen­ts such as FOCAC, GDI and others. The isolation of China from the internatio­nal community will not be good for global trade hence a good decision by China to reopen her borders to the internatio­nal community.

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