Mmegi

Media constitute­s integral part of good governance

- DUMEZWENI MTHIMKHULU* *Dumezweni Mthimkhulu spoke at the World Press Freedom Day event as the Acting Minister for State President

Distinguis­hed guests, ladies and gentlemen, allow me to first of all, convey my warmest regards to this august gathering here today, marking the 30th Anniversar­y of the World Press Freedom Day.

This year’s celebratio­ns are held under the theme, “Shaping a future of rights: Freedom of expression as a driver for all other human rights.”

This is indeed a more relevant theme especially in this era where human rights continue to come under pressure due to a multiple of challenges, among them continuous economic and political strives in some parts of the world. Elsewhere in the world, we have witnessed media freedoms, journalist­s’ safety, freedom of expression as well as other human rights increasing­ly coming under undue pressure.

This is what we need to guard against as Batswana and we must thank our fore bearers for bequeathin­g us a Constituti­on that guarantees every individual all fundamenta­l rights including freedom of speech underpinne­d by, among others, a free press.

It is a legacy that this generation and those coming after it, must not lose sight of but continue to nourish and build on to safeguard the rights of everyone, not only in Botswana but with the rest of the world as well.

Distinguis­hed guests, ladies and gentlemen, let us keep in mind that Botswana as a member of the UN is a signatory to most internatio­nal convention­s. That Botswana subscribes to several internatio­nal instrument­s such as the Universal Declaratio­n of Human Rights, which advocates, inter alia, freedom of speech, freedom of belief, freedom from fear, and freedom from want.

However, just being signatory to these internatio­nal instrument­s is not enough. To that end, government through Parliament, has and continues to enact laws that foster an enabling environmen­t for every Motswana to express or exercise their human rights fully.

Since independen­ce, Botswana has never fallen short of upholding its democratic credential­s. Intrinsic to this, is a moral imperative to recognise and protect fundamenta­l human rights, including but not limited to the right to life, freedom of associatio­n, religious and cultural rights as well as freedom of expression as constituti­onally provided for.

In essence, this means the ability by the state and everyone else to recognise that meaningful participat­ion in the democratic processes of the country require informed participan­ts.

The media constitute­s an integral part of good governance as the Fourth Estate because it is a platform on which Batswana can make informed decisions to participat­e meaningful­ly in the democratic processes of their country.

Therefore, in creating an enabling environmen­t for the media to thrive, government saw it fit to repeal the Media Practition­ers Act of 2008 because it proved to be a red herring and an albatross around the neck of journalist­s in their functions as society’s watchdogs.

In short, the Media Practition­ers’ Act of 2008 was a threat to media freedom and free speech which militated against our national ideals as a democratic country.

Consequent­ly, in keeping with our promises made towards the 2019 elections, Parliament passed the Media Practition­ers Associatio­n Act in 2022 whose main import is to:

a) Establish a Media Practition­ers’ Associatio­n in order to promote and protect the freedom and independen­ce of the media.

b) Ensure the maintenanc­e of high profession­al standards by making provision for the establishm­ent of the Complaints and Disciplina­ry Committee, which will receive, investigat­e and deal with complaints involving the media.

c) Provide for the registrati­on of journalist­s and media enterprise­s and the profession­al bodies in the media fraternity.

The Act was formulated in consultati­on with all relevant stakeholde­rs who were candid in making sure that they had input before it was promulgate­d into law.

Distinguis­hed guests, ladies and gentlemen, as government, we value a free media given the sole reason that media plays a critical role in the advancemen­t of freedom of expression for all but alive to the fact that certain responsibi­lities must be attached to such freedom.

I, therefore, in conclusion director of ceremony, must emphasise that this calls for the media to have a high level of accuracy, report truthfully in addition to guaranteei­ng a free flow of informatio­n that is not biased for or against any particular section of society.

In order to achieve this, the media must in keeping with the new Act, expend all efforts to improve the standards of profession­alism as well as to foster integrity to safeguard the interests of journalism and the wellbeing of journalist­s.

With this in mind, we can be rest assured of a future of rights where freedom of expression is a driver for all other human rights.

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