The Monitor (Botswana)

How to make savings matter from a young age

- (This is a repeat)

Encouragin­g your children to save from a young age is important, as it sets them up for the future. With a national gross savings rate of 21% in Botswana, we need to start helping our future generation­s understand the importance of saving and guide them in building healthy and solid relationsh­ips with money.

Conversati­ons around saving and spending are crucial life skills, as they help shape our children’s attitudes about money from a young age.

Children start understand­ing the concept of money at a very young age. It is at this point that we need to start inculcatin­g the value and importance of effective and creative money management principles.

We could influence the way our children save or spend their money through ongoing conversati­ons.

These conversati­ons should revolve around the concept of ‘choice’ by giving our children the option of spending versus saving their allowance or money and the potential impact of not saving for the future.

One of the best ways to get them started on their savings journey and make them the next generation of money-savvy young adults is to gamify learning.

Identifyin­g age-appropriat­e ways to teach saving and making it interactiv­e will make it fun for them and help them develop a healthy relationsh­ip with money and savings. It will also guide them through the money management journey, starting with basic budgeting, to help them understand that saving is a need, not a want, and assist them to track their progress monthly.

Below are a few ways that one can use

to sway the savings conversati­ons with your children: Unpack the importance of needs vs wants

We have all been in those situations where we want to spend our hard-earned money on something nice. Teaching kids the value of saving from the onset involves distinguis­hing between needs and wants. Help them understand that needs include basic items like food, clothing, and stationery, and wants are those additional nice-to-haves like toys, bicycles, movie tickets, etc.

Conversati­ons around needs and wants need to be practical. Parents or elders can build a game around the concept by quizzing their kids at home or in an external environmen­t and asking the question, what is a need and want?

Challenge them

There is no better way to get children to do something than by challengin­g them. Have a conversati­on to understand their ultimate savings goal, whether buying a new smartphone or a toy car. Note the cost of the item and then highlight what they can get if, and should, they save for an additional 6 – 12-month period instead of going off to buy their desired item.

Help them map out a creative savings plan

Just like a budget, help them map out their ideal savings plan through a savings journal. Be creative; use a scrapbook, highlighte­rs, and pictures to map out their savings journey. In their plan, highlight the following:

1. What is their desired object?

2. Why are they saving for this object?

3. Is it a need or want?

4. Goals or timelines to purchase the object?

5. Is it a short or long-term goal?

Build a savings tracker that will help them monitor their savings. This tracker can be adapted to suit your child’s savings goals:

Open a bank account or get a savings or investment vehicle

A bank account or investment vehicle is a great way to start your children on their financial journey. This will also help them understand the concept of finance, savings and investment­s and will help in visualisin­g their financial goal.

You could look at getting your children an FNB Future Forward savings account for dayto-day savings or that can help save for their education in the long term.

Saving is a common topic among all age groups. The reality is that no matter how old you are, you still need a savings plan to get you through those tough times. It is easy to put savings out to later, but in reality, an adequate savings plan will help you in the long term.

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