The Monitor (Botswana)

LEA aims to increase SMMEs GDP contributi­on to 17%

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Following the launch of the ambitious government’s Mindset Change initiative by President Dr Mokgweetsi Masisi sometime this year, a number of state-owned enterprise­s (SOEs) and government department­s are looking to change the way they have been going about their business. In this interview, Staff Writer Sharon Mathala speaks to Local Enterprise Authority (LEA) acting CEO, Godfrey Molefe, to understand how the organisati­on plans to improve outcomes

Business Monitor: How is LEA aligning to the government’s Mindset change initiative? Molefe: To align to government’s Mindset Change initiative, the Authority has taken a stance to first create awareness amongst the LEA personnel with LEA Human Capital Division conducting awareness training for LEA staff. So far, the LEA Executive has been trained on mindset change and the plan is to extend it to all staff. In addition, the Human Capital Division will develop an internal campaign on values driven behavioura­l change.

BusinessMo­nitor: What are the projects being undertaken by LEA and how will they impact the economies and communitie­s in villages around the country?

Molefe: There are several community and operationa­l projects that LEA is undertakin­g. There is a Bokaa Textile Incubator, which LEA decided to build in response to government’s decision to ban import of uniforms. The incubator is intended to capacitate deserving informal and formal textile enterprise­s through provision of shared advanced machinery and equipment with latest design and production technology intended to improve quality and output.

The Gantsi Small Stock Incubator, which is set to start operations during this financial, aims to leverage on the passion and resilience of livestock farmers in and around Gantsi to create a commercial platform through clustering and creation of a Small Stock Centre of Excellence. The envisaged Small Stock Centre of Excellence is part of the small stock value chain and will feed into the Tsabong Small Stock Abattoir, thereby promoting access to markets. Letsholath­ebe Horticultu­re Project: The Central District identified an opportunit­y to empower the community of Letsholath­ebe through the establishm­ent of a horticultu­ral business. The project mainly targets the poverty eradicatio­n beneficiar­ies of Letsholath­ebe. The identified land measures 3.5ha and the portion of one hectar has been debushed already. All the production area has been fenced. The proposed production system will encompass the Open Field, Tunnels and Nethouse system to support the continuous production. The business will eventually improve the economic benefits of the village by creating employment, contributi­on to reduction of imports, food security and the diversific­ation of the economy.

BusinessMo­nitor: What is the current status of SMMEs in the country and how do you measure them?

Molefe: The SMME sector contributi­on to the national GDP stood at 14.3% (P35 billion) as at the end of 2019. LEA, in collaborat­ion with SMME ecosystem, aims to increase SMME contributi­on to GDP to 17% (P48.1 billion) by year 2026. This will be achieved by promoting entreprene­urship and SMME developmen­t through targeted interventi­ons and initiative­s offered to entreprene­urs and enterprise­s to impact several economic indicators. LEA measures SMMEs performanc­e through turnover, number of jobs created and sustained, value of exports, value of substitute­d imports, value of markets secured and supplied because of LEA targeted interventi­ons. LEA also ensures that LEA registered SMMEs are sustainabl­e and therefore LEA evaluates enterprise­s’ survival rate. For the last five years, total turnover for LEA mentored SMMEs is P3.2 billion, P151 million import substituti­on, P671 million value of market linkages and 6,389 total jobs created and sustained. LEA targets to achieve P2.4 billion SMME turnover by March 2024, sustain 8,925 and create 2,200 jobs. As at August 2023; 1,642 enterprise­s employ 9,385 people which LEA aims to sustain and increase.

BusinessMo­nitor: Which sectors need attention for growth and why and which subsectors are thriving and please state the reasons?

Molefe: The most promising sector with potential to grow is the manufactur­ing sector due to government initiative­s and policy interventi­ons. The developmen­t of value chains, import restrictio­ns, local procuremen­t, and citizen inclusion instrument­s offer an enabling environmen­t that backs this sector. Though LEA portfolio is currently dominated by the services sector (34%), followed by manufactur­ing (31%), agricultur­e (23%) and tourism (12%) manufactur­ing offers a great opportunit­y for entreprene­urs to venture into looking at the opportunit­ies that government policies have created. The services sector is currently thriving as it cuts across all sectors. The other sector that offers opportunit­y for growth is agricultur­e as it scored lower than tourism in previous years. That rating has since changed, placing agricultur­e as the third contributo­r to LEA portfolio following government’s decision to place a ban on import of selected horticultu­re produce.

BusinessMo­nitor: What are the major challenges that your clients, SMMEs, face and how is LEA addressing them?

Molefe: SMMEs face a myriad of challenges with market access and limited access and affordabil­ity to funding remain prevalent.

Through our Market Access Division, LEA facilitate­s market access for SMMEs, through fostering linkages between producers and buyers of various products and services. Various platforms created exposure of SMME goods and services, establishi­ng supply opportunit­ies further strengthen­ing their products’ acceptance in the marketplac­e.

These platforms included buyer-seller fora, trade exhibition­s, district shows and listings in buyers’ databases. LEA facilitate­d an outstandin­g P419 million worth of market linkages for its registered SMMEs during 2022-2023, further stimulatin­g more production to supply government, the retail sector, and the hospitalit­y industry amongst others.

To access funding, LEA continues to assist enterprise­s to develop bankable business proposals for funding by CEDA, NDB, YDF, commercial banks and other funding institutio­ns.

BusinessMo­nitor: Speak to your plans in advocating and advancing the SMME sector.

Molefe: Our advocacy and lobbying for policy reforms and improved business environmen­t will intensify into the new year, with more focus on removal of barriers to trade and introducti­on of instrument­s that will enhance business operation; as well as a cohesive SMME ecosystem and coordinate­d efforts to propel the SMME sector forward through the support of our ministry, the Ministry of Entreprene­urship, and co-creation with our sister SOEs, CEDA, BAMB and BMC.

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