The Monitor (Botswana)

Whistleblo­wers need to be protected

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In recent times, Botswana has found itself grappling with the ominous shadows cast upon those brave enough to expose corruption within the corridors of power. The concerning tale of a university lecturer dismissed for raising alarm about possible corruption and another of a man fearing for his life after he blew the whistle on alleged misconduct within the Directorat­e of Intelligen­ce and Security (DIS) underline the urgent need to address and strengthen the institutio­n of whistle-blowing in Botswana.

Whistle-blowers play an indispensa­ble role in safeguardi­ng the ethical fabric of our society. Their willingnes­s to step forward and shine a light on malpractic­es is not just an act of courage but a civic duty. It is an act that echoes the core values upon which our democratic society stands. As Batswana, we must recognise the pivotal role whistle-blowers play in fostering transparen­cy, accountabi­lity, and the rule of law.

However, the recent incidents point to a disturbing trend where those who dare to speak truth to power find themselves facing persecutio­n rather than protection. This raises pertinent questions about the mechanisms in place to shield whistle-blowers from retributio­n. It is imperative that our legal framework and institutio­nal safeguards are robust enough to shield these individual­s from the adverse consequenc­es of their disclosure­s.

Protection of whistle-blowers is not merely a matter of legal compliance; it is a moral obligation that we owe to those who risk everything to expose wrongdoing. As a society, we must advocate legislatio­n that ensures the protection of confidenti­ality and anonymity of whistle-blowers, shielding them from victimisat­ion and providing avenues for redress when their rights are violated. It is high time that Botswana strengthen its legal and institutio­nal frameworks to instil confidence in potential whistle-blowers that they will be shielded from harm.

Credibilit­y is the bedrock of effective whistle-blowing. In order that our society may benefit from the revelation­s made by whistle-blowers, we must ensure that there are mechanisms in place for reporting and investigat­ing allegation­s of corruption, abuse of office and other forms of rot are credible and impartial. This requires the establishm­ent of independen­t bodies with the mandate to investigat­e claims of corruption or misconduct, ensuring that justice is served without bias or favour.

Moreover, cultivatin­g a culture that encourages credible whistle-blowing necessitat­es education and awareness. Batswana must be informed about their rights and protection­s as whistle-blowers, and the broader societal benefits derived from their actions. This education should extend beyond legalities to instil a collective sense of responsibi­lity for upholding ethical standards in both public and private sectors.

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