The Monitor (Botswana)

MoA awaits WOAH greenlight following FMD outbreak

- Lebogang Mosikare

The Ministry of Agricultur­e (MoA) is waiting for a response from the World Organisati­on for Animal Health (WOAH) regarding restocking livestock in Zone 6b after the outbreak of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in August 2022.

FMD is a severe and highly contagious viral disease impacting livestock significan­tly, as per WOAH.

The disease affects cattle, swine, sheep, goats, and other cloven-hoofed ruminants. FMD was only detected in the villages north of Bisoli Ranch, namely Jackalas 1, Ramokgweba­na, Tsamaya, Tshesebe, Butale, Senyawe, Siviya and Mabuzane.

Other villages within the zone include Matsiloje and Matshelaga­bedi extension areas, but cattle in these villages were found to be FMD-free.

In September 2022, government decided to depopulate the area and compensate farmers for approximat­ely 10,000 FMD-infected culled livestock in Zone 6b. Initially, MoA set a compensati­on fee of P2,840 per beast, irrespecti­ve of the cattle breed, but later increased it to P3,000 after farmers complained that the compensati­on was too low. In addition, the bulk of the proceeds from the meat sales will go to the farmers, with the government retaining only the money used for transporti­ng cattle from the affected areas to the abattoir in Maun.

“The MoA is expecting to get a response from WOAH before the end of March whether it (WOAH) has approved the ministry’s request to start the restocking exercise in Zone 6b,” public relations Officer of MoA in the North East District, Kelebogile Mosarwe stated.

“If WOAH gives us the green light to begin the restocking exercise, we will do so without fail.” The primary objective of WOAH is to control epizootic diseases and prevent their spread.

Additional objectives include sharing transparen­t, scientific informatio­n, promoting internatio­nal solidarity, ensuring sanitary safety, promoting Veterinary Services, ensuring food safety, and advocating for animal welfare. WOAH maintains permanent relations with 45 other internatio­nal and regional organisati­ons and has regional and sub-regional offices on every continent.

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