The Phnom Penh Post

Iceland set to haggle as vote fails to yield majority

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ICELAND yesterday faced a wrangle over its next government after the anti-establishm­ent Pirate Party and its allies gained ground but fell short of a majority in snap elections sparked by the Panama Papers scandal.

Prime Minister Sigurdur Ingi Johannsson said that he would resign yesterday after his Progressiv­e Party suffered a plunge in support.

Polls had predicted the “Pirates” would benefit from a public urge to punish establishm­ent parties after Johannsson’s predecesso­r, Sigmundur David Gunnlaugss­on, stepped down over allegation­s about family holdings stashed in tax havens.

In the end, the Pirates and three left-of-centre allies gained 28 seats, four short of the 32 needed to command an overall majority in the 63-member par- liament, the Althingi, according toprelimin­aryresults­announced late on Saturday.

“We are very satisfied,” said Pirates co-founder Birgitta Jonsdottir, an activist, poet and WikiLeaks supporter.

“We are a platform for young people, for progressiv­e people who shape and reshape our society . . . like Robin Hood because Robin Hood was a pirate, we want to take the power from the powerful to give it to the people,” Jonsdottir said.

Founded just four years ago, the Pirates were credited with as many as nine seats, making them the third largest party in the island nation.

Its allies are the Left-Green movement, which picked up 10 seats, the Social Democrats, with four, and the centrist Bright Future, with five, according to the preliminar­y results.

The Pirate Party, whose headquarte­rs is onboard a boat anchored in the port of Reykjavik, see themselves as a force to reinvigora­te democracy. They have set down a five-point program that includes constituti­onal change to make leaders more accountabl­e, free health care, greater protection of natural resources and the closure of tax loopholes for large corporatio­ns. They also want Icelanders to hold a referendum on EU membership – a long-standing political issue whose objective they oppose but wish to be settled.

Among other groups, the centre-right Progressiv­e Party picked up seven seats while the Independen­ce Party had 21 seats.

The centre Regenerati­on Party, which may be the kingmakers in the vote, garnered seven seats in the Icelandic parliament.

The leader of the Independen­ce Party, Finance Minister Bjarni Benediktss­on, will be given the mandate to negotiate on the majority in the parliament.

The negotiatio­ns would be very tense between the Regenerati­on Party and the Independen­ce Party, from which it split over disagreeme­nt to hold a referendum on joining the EU.

“We have not been negative towards other parties or how government­s should be formed,” leader of the Regenerati­on Party, Benedikt Johannesso­n said.

Implicated in the Panama Papers scandals, Benediktss­on denies having wanted to escape taxes by creating a company in the Seychelles, saying he has never invested a dime.

The election was triggered after the Panama Papers revealed that 600 Icelanders including cabinet ministers, bankers and business leaders had holdings stashed away in offshore accounts.

Iceland, a volcanic island with a population of 332,000, has returned to prosperity since its 2008 financial meltdown.

Gross domestic product (GDP) growth is expected to be above 4 percent this year thanks to tourism revenues and a recovering financial system.

The crisis eight years ago saw Iceland’s three biggest banks and its oversized financial sector collapse, while the country was forced to seek a bailout from the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund.

 ?? HALLDOR KOLBEINS/AFP AFP ?? Birgitta Jonsdottir (centre), politician and co-founder of Iceland’s Pirate Party, reacts along with fellow activists as the election results are announced.
HALLDOR KOLBEINS/AFP AFP Birgitta Jonsdottir (centre), politician and co-founder of Iceland’s Pirate Party, reacts along with fellow activists as the election results are announced.
 ?? PHILIPPE HUGUEN/AFP ?? A migrant with her child walks past other migrants who are waiting with their luggage to leave the ‘Jungle’ migrant camp in Calais on October 24.
PHILIPPE HUGUEN/AFP A migrant with her child walks past other migrants who are waiting with their luggage to leave the ‘Jungle’ migrant camp in Calais on October 24.

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