The Phnom Penh Post

Gabriel takes aim at China again

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GERMANY’S Economy Minister Sigmar Gabriel yesterday launched a fresh attack on “unfair and aggressive trade practices” by China ahead of a visit to the country.

“Ducking away from this confrontat­ion would be just as bad as arrogance and ignorance towards Chinese interests,” he wrote in Die Welt newspaper.

Tensions over trade are mounting between Berlin and Beijing in advance of the visit starting today, during which Gabriel is due to meet with Premier Li Keqiang.

Gabriel’s remarks follow a refusal at the weekend from Germany’s European Commission­er Guenther Oettinger to walk back comments in which he called the Chinese “slitty eyed” and “chiselers” who were unfairly buying up leading German and EU high-tech firms while blocking deals in the other direction.

In his editorial, Gabriel pointed to China’s selling of subsidised steel abroad, a potential new quota system for electric cars, and Chinese acquisitio­ns of German and European hightech firms as causing concern in Berlin and across the EU.

Despite an agreement for Beijing to address steel overcapaci­ty reached at September’s G20 meeting in Hangzhou, he argued, China continues to sell the metal at “dumping prices” on global markets in a “blatant infraction” of trade rules.

The European Commission had been forced to slap tariffs on some Chinese steel products in a “measure of last resort”, Gabriel added.

Military applicatio­ns

He also took aim at Chinese plans for a quota system for “new energy” vehicles, such as electric cars – which he said could see German car exporters’ edge in internal-combustion engines undermined – and high Chinese hurdles to inward investment by foreign firms that Gabriel argues show a lack of “reciprocit­y” from Beijing.

“If you want to invest in other parts of the world, you can’t block investment from those countries in your own,” he wrote.

However, Germany and the EU must “learn to distinguis­h cases where a state-controlled firm links acquiring technologi­es with geopolitic­al extension of power,” Gabriel wrote.

Chinese firms have spent a record amount snapping up German companies this year, at 11 bi l l ion ($12 bi l l ion) between January and October accord i ng firm EY.

Gabriel was unable to block a Chinese buyer taking over renowned robotics firm Kuka, but Berlin has re-opened a probe into a takeover bid for microchip maker Aixtron.

US intelligen­ce warned Berlin that Aixtron’s products could have military applicatio­ns in China’s nuclear programme, business daily Handelsbla­tt reported last week.

China’s official Xinhua news agency accused Germany of “delusional ‘China threat’ paranoia” over the probe. to accou nta nc y

 ?? STEFFI LOOS/AFP ?? German Chancellor Angela Merkel (right) sits with German Vice Chancellor and Economy and Energy Minister Sigmar Gabriel.
STEFFI LOOS/AFP German Chancellor Angela Merkel (right) sits with German Vice Chancellor and Economy and Energy Minister Sigmar Gabriel.

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