The Phnom Penh Post

Order signals likely end to airport land dispute

- Touch Sokha and Ananth Baliga

THE Council of Ministers on Tuesday directed the State Secretaria­t of Civil Aviation (SSCA) to submit a confirmati­on that the city’s airport will not be expanded so that officials can begin issuing land titles to surroundin­g communitie­s – seemingly signalling an end a longrunnin­g land dispute.

The notificati­on requests that the SSCA provide the Ministry of Land Management a final outline of the airport’s boundary, highlighti­ng the five socalled “SOS” communitie­s surroundin­g it, and guidelines for constructi­on restrictio­ns, given the villages’ proximity to the runway. Additional­ly, the notice asks villagers to register their land with local authoritie­s and pay the relevant taxes before getting land titles.

“The government has decided not to develop the airport, so the people can live there,” said Yim Nola, head of an inter-ministeria­l group formed to find solutions to land disputes.

Nola said it was equally important to inform people of the restrictio­ns they can face if they wanted to construct new homes in the communitie­s, which is why the SSCA would release these guidelines soon.

Villagers living in five communitie­s – Trapaing Lavea, Thmor Kol, Kork Chambang, Tanguon and Chrey Chisak – have been engaged in a dispute with local authoritie­s after plans to expand the airport raised fears of of potential evictions. Apart from regular protests and petitions, many villagers had painted a large “SOS” on their roofs ahead of US President Barack Obama’s visit to the capital in 2012.

The expansion plans were eventually scrapped, but community members feared their land tenure remained insecure

SSCA spokesman Sinn Sereyvutha said now that the government was sure it wouldn’t expand the airport, the boundary of the site would remain unchanged. Additional­ly, while the agency had to deal with overzealou­s villagers constructi­ng long television antennas in the past, constructi­on guidelines will prevent any such incidents.

“Once we submit our report, it will be up to the Ministry of Land Management and Constructi­on to start the process of issuing land titles. But that is according to their procedures,” he added.

News of the notificati­on was welcomed by the five communitie­s, with Chray Nim, a Thmor Kol representa­tive, saying it was a victory after years of attempting to ensure an end to the eviction speculatio­n. “The government has understood and solved our concerns, so there is nothing happier than getting land titles for us,” she said.

Land Ministry officials could not be reached yesterday.

 ?? HENG CHIIVOAN ?? Two men ride past a map of the proposed extension of Phnom Penh Internatio­nal Airport earlier this week.
HENG CHIIVOAN Two men ride past a map of the proposed extension of Phnom Penh Internatio­nal Airport earlier this week.

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