The Phnom Penh Post

Moreno eyes win in Ecuador vote

- Florence Panoussian

LEFTIST Lenin Moreno appeared to be edging towards an outright victory in Ecuador’s presidenti­al election on Sunday, with partial results showing him close to crossing the margin needed to avoid a runoff.

The vote is a test of the legacy of outgoing President Rafael Correa, Moreno’s more hardline ally and an outspoken critic of the United States.

With nearly 82 percent of the ballots counted, Moreno had just under 39 percent of the vote, with nearly 29 percent going to his conservati­ve rival Guillermo Lasso, figures published by the National Electoral Council showed.

Moreno, 63, needs more than 40 percent of the vote and a 10point lead over his rival to win without facing a runoff on April 2.

He called for his side to “cross our fingers” that he could top 40 percent when the last results were counted.

“We will win this battle,” he told cheering supporters in the capital Quito, then started to sing.

The president of the electoral council, Juan Pablo Pozo, urged candidates to wait for the ballot count to be completed.

If Moreno wins he will be the first wheelchair-user to become president in Ecuador, and one of just a few politician­s in the world to use a wheelchair.

His legs were paralysed when he was shot in a robbery in 1998.

If ex-banker Lasso wins the presidency, another pillar of the Latin American left will swing to the right.

The busting of a commoditie­s boom has hastened the end of two decades of leftist predomi- nance in Latin America.

Argentina, Brazil and Peru have all switched to conservati­ve government­s since late 2015.

Lasso has also said he will end WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange’s asylum in Ecuador’s London embassy.

Assange is taking refuge there for fear of extraditio­n to the United States for publishing leaked documents that embarrasse­d Washington.

Economist Correa, 53, is marking the end of 10 years in power during three terms as one of Latin America’s leading leftists.

He initially oversaw a boom in the country of 16 million people, but the economy shrank 1.7 percent last year.

“The big factor in the vote was the economic crisis,” said Alberto Acosta-Burneo, a consultant at the Spurrier Group.

Previously under Correa, “people felt like their lives had improved but it is no longer so.”

Ecuador exports half a million barrels of oil a day. Correa used the wealth to fund social welfare schemes and public works.

But oil prices have plunged over the past three years.

Teacher Sofia Tinajero, 32, said she ended her support for Correa’s side in this election and voted for a change.

“I have witnessed authoritar­ianism and a very great social decline,” she said.

But another voter, Nora Molina, 53, judged “these past 10 years have shown how the country has advanced. I think we are going to keep that going.”

Voters were deciding whether to continue Correa’s tax-andspend policies or give Lasso a mandate to cut spending and taxes.

Despite division among opposition groups, Lasso made headway by promising to create a million jobs and “sold himself as a good administra­tor”, Acosta-Burneo said.

But Michael Shifter of the InterAmeri­can Dialogue think tank in Washington cautioned not to “underestim­ate the strength of support for Correa’s side”.

Analysts said voters fed up with Correa may rally behind a conservati­ve candidate in the second round.

 ?? RODRIGO BUENDIA/AFP ?? Supporters of presidenti­al candidate Guillermo Lasso protest outside the National Electoral Council in Quito, Ecuador, yesterday waiting for the final results of the presidenti­al election.
RODRIGO BUENDIA/AFP Supporters of presidenti­al candidate Guillermo Lasso protest outside the National Electoral Council in Quito, Ecuador, yesterday waiting for the final results of the presidenti­al election.

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