The Phnom Penh Post

The way they kill now

- Timothy Egan

IN THE springtime of 100 years ago, nations that shared a Christian heritage slaughtere­d one another over a few kilometres of mud. In just one battle, the great powers of Europe fought for more than a month outside this magnificen­tly reconstruc­ted mediaeval city, and suffered 280,000 casualties.

At the same time, French soldiers began to mutiny after 200,000 of their young men fell – dead, wounded or missing – in another senseless grind of human flesh to the south.

All of that – the poisonous gas, the mowing down of teenage boys in ashen fields, the legless legions of the Lost Generation – is behind us. In its place, a century later, are cowards who kill children in the name of religious perversion.

Manchester, where the 22 died last Monday and more than 60 people were injured in the worst terrorist attack on British soil in more than a decade, would seem small by comparison. Some perspectiv­e is in order.

But every war is awful in its own way. Manchester was badly bombed during World War II. Those planes were under the command of Adolf Hitler, who later reached deeper into hell searching for more sophistica­ted forms of savagery.

The homemade bomb that killed those kids at a concert – one victim was an 8-year-old – packed a disproport­ionate amount of firepower. Oldfashion­ed war, as the saying goes, is diplomacy by other means. There’s a certain warped rationalit­y to it.

What happened in Manchester is unexplaina­ble. Islamic State called the killer – identified as 22-year-old Salman Abedi, a British-born citizen of Libyan descent – a soldier. Nothing could be further from the truth.

Abedi was a psychopath – dispossess­ed in a tired part of England, perhaps, and warped by a toxic strain of Islam, but a psychopath nonetheles­s. The question now is: Are there enough people like him to destabilis­e Europe? World War I, after all, started with the assassinat­ion of an obscure Balkan figure.

The child killers of Europe have no armies, tanks or cannons. They are stateless murderers plotting from failedstat­e ghettos like Libya. Their terror comes from the element of surprise, from turning a pop concert, a national holiday, a Christmas market, into its own peculiar Western Front.

When you see the prosthetic­s on display at the Museum of the Great War in the Somme Valley town of Peronne – fake noses and eyes for faces scraped of their features by artillery – when you try to imagine 630,000 war widows in France in 1919, you can’t help but think that we have made progress of a sort.

After all, the Great War, as it was initially called, sucked up lives at rate of almost 50,000 a day at one point. The Germans committed atrocities against civilians in Belgium and reduced the Cathedral of Arras to rubble. The soil of Northern France, pockmarked with war craters, is all one big burial ground for lost souls.

When the war ended, after 17 million deaths worldwide, a headline in Britain’s Daily Mirror proclaimed: Democracy Triumphs Over the Last of the Autocrats.

If only. Another hundredyea­r anniversar­y now marks the Russian Revolution – the collapse of the czar, power seized by the Bolsheviks, followed by decades of crimes against humanity committed by heartless followers of Marx.

The autocrats of modern terror plot in the shadows, and their control is limited to a handful of fellow child killers. Their design, such as it is, is to sweep away basic values and put Europe in lockdown. Britain raised its threat alert, and the new French leader, Emmanuel Macron, is seeking an extension of emergency powers.

No leader in Europe has shown Churchilli­an will or insight. Nor is anyone in the US looking to President Donald Trump for guidance.

Trump could look to his own passport, and the words of John F Kennedy embossed inside: “Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall pay any price, bear any burden, meet any hardship, support any friend, oppose any foe, in order to ensure the survival and the success of liberty.”

Quaint words to Trump given his affinity for world leaders clamping down on liberty. Still, you never know when an acorn can find a blind pig.

And what exactly did Pope Francis tell him? Neither side is leaking. Francis is sly, though. He has enough sense of history to know that the wars of today could easily escalate into the wars of yesterday.

 ?? JON SUPER/AFP ?? Memorial candles are seen during a vigil on St Ann’s Square in Manchester, England, on Monday.
JON SUPER/AFP Memorial candles are seen during a vigil on St Ann’s Square in Manchester, England, on Monday.

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