The Phnom Penh Post

Case built against China activists probing Trump

- Emily Rauhala

TWO days after the State Department called for the release of three activists detained while investigat­ing working conditions at factories that make shoes for Ivanka Trump, Chinese authoritie­s appear not to be backing off the case.

Reportspub­lishedonWe­dnesday morning by the Communist Party-controlled press claimed the three men, Su Heng, Li Zhao and Hua Haifeng, are being investigat­ed for selling commercial secrets to unnamed foreign organisati­ons.

A detailed report in the Paper, a website controlled by the Shanghai city government, claimed the men took jobs at factories and then used “hidden camera watches” and other devices to gather informatio­n and send it abroad.

The account included a picture of evidence reportedly seized by police: two watches, some thumb drives, a battery and a cellphone. It also said the men had confessed. The men are in detention and have yet to be formally charged.

The use of the party-controlled press to build a public case against activists will renew concern about how China treats human rights campaigner­s and uses its courts. The back and forth between Beijing and Washington could also complicate US-China ties under President Trump.

The current standoff started when three activists were detained while preparing a report about working conditions at Huajian shoe factories for China Labor Watch, a New York-based nonprofit organisati­on that aims to defend workers’ rights.

China Labor Watch’s founder, Li Qiang, told the Washington Post last month that CLW investigat­ors have been questioned and stopped from travelling over the years, but never detained.

“This never happened before in my 17 years’ experience,” he said then. “The only reason we think this case is different is that this is Ivanka Trump’s factory.”

On Wednesday, he said he now worries the men could face serious charges.

If the Chinese government indeed pursues the case, it could stop others from conducting investigat­ions that have helped hold multinatio­nal companies accountabl­e, said William Nee, a researcher with Amnesty Internatio­nal in Hong Kong.

“It could be that the Chinese government is now signalling that they are no longer tolerating this sort of workers’ rights research,” he said.

While Chinese police routinely target rights campaigner­s, the Trump connection quickly turned the China Labor Watch case into internatio­nal news, calling attention to working conditions in Chinese factories.

On Monday, the State Department urged Chinese authoritie­s to either let the activists go or afford them the right to fair trial. A spokespers­on stressed that labour activists have been instrument­al in helping US companies understand conditions in their supply chains.

A spokespers­on for China’s Foreign Ministry on Tuesday dismissed US concerns, saying it was an internal matter. On Wednesday, Hua Chunying, a spokeswoma­n for the China’s Foreign Ministry, said she had no new informatio­n on the case.

Calls to the local police and the shoe manufactur­er’s public relations department went unanswered.

Behind the scenes, Chinese authoritie­s seem to be stepping up pressure by isolating the activists and threatenin­g their families.

Deng Guilian, wife of Hua Haifeng, said her husband was being held in a cell with about 20 inmates who had all been told not to talk to him.

She called on Ivanka Trump to issue a statement calling for her husband’s release. “For her, it’s just a matter of a few words, but those few words would save the entire family,” she said.

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