The Phnom Penh Post

Gov’t agrees to foster stronger civil society

- Mech Dara and Erin Handley

A MINISTRY of Interior official yesterday joined with representa­tives from the European Union, NGOs and the private sector to champion the “strengthen­ing of civil society”, even as the government continues to jail and surveil human rights defenders.

The Cooperatio­n Committee f or Cambodia yes t e rd a y launched its $1.5 million “Strengthen­ing civil society for democratic and sustainabl­e developmen­t” project, which is jointly funded by the EU and the nonprofit Bread for the World.

The Interior Ministry’s Ngan Chamroeun, who is also executive deputy head of the National Committee for Sub-National Democratic Developmen­t, spoke of the need for transparen­cy in health and education at the local level, despite the national government being able to share “very little” funding.

Asked if government pressure – such as the Interior Ministry’s “observatio­n” of civil society groups, and imprisonme­nt of four Adhoc human rights defenders and an election official – fostered an “enabling environmen­t”, as the project aimed to do, Chamroeun demurred.

“Our informatio­n that we receive, we think that it is reliable informatio­n, [shows] there are some irregulari­ties in the performanc­e of some NGOs,” he said, referring to groups that focus on democracy and human rights.

“What we try to do is [work] for a change in the environmen­t and building trust among these stakeholde­rs.”

Interior Ministry spokesman Khieu Sopheak yesterday confirmed the authoritie­s were continuing to monitor rights groups Adhoc and Licadho.

“They must be neutral, and this is not a threat . . . A neutral organisati­on is an organisati­on that does not serve a political party or any group,” he said.

“Look at Adhoc, how many people have been in jail because of this [political scandal]? . . . And [Adhoc] shut the mouth of the witness, while the director has run away from the country,” he said, repeating allegation­s – long denied – that NGO workers bribed the purported mistress of opposition leader Kem Sokha.

Licadho’s Naly Pilorge questioned whether the ministry really wanted to learn the importance of a vibrant civil society.

“In light of all the growing threats against land communitie­s, political activists, youths, monks, NGOs and journalist­s, I am surprised an MOI representa­tive took part in the launching of a long term project to strengthen civil society,” she said.

EU Ambassador George Edgar said CSOs can provide services, develop policy and“help provide a channel for the concerns of vulnerable groups whose voices might otherwise not be heard”.

“I hope that this will be one of the areas on which the project will engage,” he said.

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