The Phnom Penh Post

Trump ‘lets Pentagon set troop levels in Afghanista­n’

- Thomas Watkins

PRESIDENT Donald Trump has granted the Pentagon authority to set troop levels in Afghanista­n, a US official said on Tuesday, a move that could lead to the deployment of thousands more soldiers.

Speaking on condition of anonymity, the official said Pentagon chief Jim Mattis can now directly adjust troop numbers, though the official would not confirm whether a new “force management level” – currently at around 8,400 – had been finalised.

“The White House has done the same that it did with Iraq and Syria, which is to grant the secretary of defence the authority to set troop levels,” the official said, referring to recent adjustment­s Trump has approved for the fight against Islamic State in those two countries.

Under Barack Obama, troop levels in Afghanista­n, Iraq and Syria were closely managed by theWhite House and commanders complained they felt shackled by the strictures.

The developmen­t came just hours after Mattis gave lengthy testimony to lawmakers, some of whom were exasperate­d at how long it has taken for Trump to come up with a new strategy in Afghanista­n.

The official said the final decision to give Mattis the power to adjust troop levels actually came during his testimony, at which he said America still is “not win- ning” in Afghanista­n. The “Taliban had a good year last year, they are trying to have a good one this year”, Mattis told the Senate Armed Services Committee at a hearing about the Pentagon’s budget. “Right now, I believe the enemy is surging.”

Mattis’s latest assessment comes nearly 16 years after the US-led invasion of Afghanista­n and amid a war that continues to claim the lives of US troops each year – and those of thousands of local forces and civilians.

US military commanders, who saw fragile security gains eroded under Obama-era troop drawdowns, have been pushing for a new strategy that could see thousands of additional soldiers deploy to Afghanista­n to help train and advise beleaguere­d Afghan partners.

Media reports have said Mattis is considerin­g asking for 3,000 to 5,000 additional US and NATO troops, but the defence chief has said little on the matter.

In February, General John Nicholson, who commands NATO forces in Afghanista­n, warned that he needs “a few thousand” more troops to reverse what he called a stalemate.

Despite months of expectatio­n that a full Afghanista­n strategy announceme­nt is imminent, Mattis said the new plans not be ready before mid-July.

“We are not winning in Afghanista­n right now. We will correct this as soon as possible,” Mattis has said.

 ?? WAKIL KOHSAR/AFP ?? US soldiers standing guard near the site of a car bomb in the Afghan capital Kabul on May 31.
WAKIL KOHSAR/AFP US soldiers standing guard near the site of a car bomb in the Afghan capital Kabul on May 31.
 ?? STRINGER/AFP ?? Bangladesh­i firefighte­rs and volunteers are watched by bystanders as they search for bodies after a landslide in Rangamati on Tuesday.
STRINGER/AFP Bangladesh­i firefighte­rs and volunteers are watched by bystanders as they search for bodies after a landslide in Rangamati on Tuesday.

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