The Phnom Penh Post

Daimler recalls 3M cars over emissions

Decree puts riel prices into focus

- Hor Kimsay

GERMAN luxury carmaker Daimler, which is being investigat­ed for alleged emissions cheating, announced on Tuesday a voluntary recall of more than 3 million Mercedes-Benz diesel vehicles in Europe.

It said it had already launched a service action for other models and that, “in order to effectivel­y improve the emissions of additional model series, Daimler has now decided to extend the service action to include over 3 million Mercedes-Benz vehicles”.

The Stuttgart-based company said the action would cost the company 220 million ($255 million) and be free of charge for customers.

“In this way, Daimler is making a significan­t contributi­on to the reduction of nitrogen-oxide emissions from diesel vehicles in European inner cities,” it said in a statement.

The recall will start in the coming weeks.

Last week, German media reported that Daimler had manipulate­d the engines of around 1 million diesel vehicles to make them appear less polluting, raising echoes of competitor Volkswagen’s “dieselgate” scandal.

Sueddeutsc­he Zeitung daily and two public broadcaste­rs, citing a court-issued search warrant, said the company “sold vehicles with higher levels of damaging emissions than allowed for almost a whole decade between 2008 and 2016, in Europe and the United States”.

Investigat­ors suspect Daimler used a similar so-called “defeat device” to Volkswagen, which in 2015 admitted to manipulati­ng emissions readings on 11 million diesel vehicles worldwide.

Software in the motor runs the emissions treatment system at a higher setting when it detects the vehicle is undergoing regulatory testing.

At the time, a Daimler spokeswoma­n contacted by AFP declined to comment on an ongoing investigat­ion, but said the carmaker was cooperatin­g with the authoritie­s.

The European Commission­er for industry, Elzbieta Bienkowska, described the latest developmen­t as “worrying”.

“This can’t continue,” she said in a written response to AFP.

“There is no excuse claiming the EU law is too vague. The law is clear. Defeat devices are forbidden.”

In its latest statement, Daimler said Mercedes-Benz had developed a completely new diesel engine family that could meet stricter EU emission regulation­s to come.

THE government has issued a decree that requires all businesses to put price tags on their products and services in riel to increase transparen­cy for consumers and boost the use of the local currency.

A prakas by the Ministry of Commerce (MoC) released yesterday builds off of a similar initiative announced in 2013 that fell flat on a lack of enforcemen­t and confusion surroundin­g the vague penalties for non-compliance. However, according to the MoC’s updated decree, the government will coordinate with multiple agencies to regularly inspect business operations to make sure that price tags are in place, and are properly displayed in riel.

“It is compulsory for all businesses and service providers that are doing business in Cambodia need to put a price tag on their products and services in Khmer riel,” the announceme­nt said.

“Any business that doesn’t implement the order will be held responsibl­e by law.”

The decree, however, failed to provide details on what if any fines could be levied on businesses that do not comply.

Soeng Sophary, spokespers­on for the Ministry of Commerce, said yesterday that the decree will be applied on all businesses registered with the government but will exempt small vendors and sellers in local markets. She added that the purpose of the decree was to force businesses to motivate their clients to use the local currency.

“Now, because the price of riel has stabilised, we need to motivate people to use it,” she said.

“If people become familiar with seeing price tags in riel, they will use it more.”

Chea Serey, director general of National Bank of Cambodia (NBC), said yesterday that she welcomed the decree as it is in line with the government’s effort to support the national currency.

“The listing of price tags in local currency is an important factor in changing peoples’ mindset when it comes to understand­ing the notional value of the local currency,” she said.

“Changing the mindset is the most important factor of our strategy, so this regulation will greatly help us achieve our objective.”

According to Serey, most businesses will have to change their menus and labels in order to comply with the regulation. She added that the decree should serve as a symbol of national pride, adding that it does not bar individual­s from paying in dollars.

“Customers still have a choice to settle in riel or US dollars,” she said.

Ngeth Chou, senior consultant at Emerging Markets Consulting (EMC), said that while the decree was a good idea, the implementa­tion would be a challenge seeing that the government continuall­y failed to even enforce simple decrees like the Traffic Law.

“Therefore, if the government has real commitment to do this, it could be helpful to enhance use of riel,” he said.

Lim Heng, vice president of the Cambodia Chamber of Commerce, said that while he welcomed the initiative, it would have little value for consumers making large purchases.

“For some goods like a car and a house it is better to allow the seller to continue putting the price tag in USD,” he said.

“But, for goods under $100, I think it is good to list its price in riel or force buyers to settle in riel.”

 ?? HONG MENEA ?? A woman picks fruits for purchase at a supermarke­t in Phnom Penh last year.
HONG MENEA A woman picks fruits for purchase at a supermarke­t in Phnom Penh last year.
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