The Phnom Penh Post

Regime air raids hit near Damascus despite ceasefire

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SYRIA’S regime carried out air raids on one of the last rebel stronghold­s near Damascus Sunday, a monitor said, a day after it declared a ceasefire in parts of the besieged enclave.

The Syrian army on Saturday announced a halt in fighting for parts of Eastern Ghouta, a rebelheld region on the outskirts of the capital that has been ravaged in the six-year conflict.

“Regime warplanes targeted the area of Ain Terma with at least six strikes since early morning, and two raids were carried out on and around the city of Douma,” the Syrian Observator­y for Human Rights monitoring group said.

The Britain-based monitor, which relies on sources in Syria for its informatio­n, did not report any casualties.

Regime shelling also hit the outskirts of the town of Jisreen on Sunday, the Observator­y said, after regime artillery and rocket fire on areas including Ain Terma and the town of Harasta on Saturday after the ceasefire started.

President Bashar al-Assad’s forces have surrounded the Eastern Ghouta region for more than four years, and regime forces have regularly targeted the area.

Assad’s forces have for weeks been fighting rebels on the outskirts of Ain Terma, which links Eastern Ghouta to opposition- held parts of the Damascus district of Jobar.

Observator­y head Rami Abdel Rahman said no jihadist forces were present in the areas targeted by regime bombardmen­t.

The army announced a halt in fighting in areas of Eastern Ghouta on Saturday from midday local time, but did not say which areas exactly would be included.

The ceasefire announceme­nt came after regime ally Russia said it had reached a deal with “moderate” rebels on the boundaries and policing of the safe zone. It said the sides had also agreed“routes to supply humanitari­an aid to the population and for free movement of residents”. But no rebel group yielding influence in Eastern Ghouta said they had signed that agreement.

The rebel enclave is in one of four proposed “de-escalation zones” designated in a deal reached by government allies Iran and Russia and rebel backer Turkey in May. But the accord has yet to be fully implemente­d over disagreeme­nts on policing the safe zones.

A ceasefire was implemente­d in another “de-escalation zone” in southern Syria on July 9, but none has so far been announced for the northweste­rn province of Idlib or parts of the central province of Homs.

 ?? ABDULMONAM EASSA/AFP ?? Syrian rebel fighters from the Faylaq al-Rahman brigade carry their homemade 12.7-mm sniper rifle in Ain Tarma, in the eastern Ghouta area, a rebel stronghold east of the capital Damascus, on Thursday.
ABDULMONAM EASSA/AFP Syrian rebel fighters from the Faylaq al-Rahman brigade carry their homemade 12.7-mm sniper rifle in Ain Tarma, in the eastern Ghouta area, a rebel stronghold east of the capital Damascus, on Thursday.
 ?? RONALDO SCHEMIDT/AFP ?? Opposition activists clash with police during a march towards the Supreme Court in Caracas on Saturday.
RONALDO SCHEMIDT/AFP Opposition activists clash with police during a march towards the Supreme Court in Caracas on Saturday.

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