The Phnom Penh Post

Seoul seeks to put reunions on NK talks agenda

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SOUTH Korea will seek discussion­s on resuming reunions of separated families at this week’s inter-Korean talks, Seoul’s top delegate said yesterday, as the North trumpeted the importance of achieving reunificat­ion.

The two Koreas agreed last week to hold their first official dialogue in more than two years and will meet today at the border truce village of Panmunjom. The talks will largely focus on the North’s participat­ion in next month’s Winter Olympics in the South, but the two sides are also expected to bring up their own issues of interest.

“We will prepare for discussion­s on the issue of separated families and ways to ease military tensions,” Unificatio­n Minister Cho Myoung-gyon said.

Because the 1950-53 Korean War ended with an armistice rather than a formal peace treaty, the two Koreas remain technicall­y at war.

Tensions soared last year as the North made rapid progress on its banned weapons programmes, launching ballistic missiles it said are capable of reaching the US and carrying out its sixth nuclear test, by far its most powerful.

Their tentative rapprochem­ent comes after North Korea’s leader Kim Jong-un warned in his NewYear speech that he had a nuclear button on his desk – but also said Pyongyang could send a team to the Winter Olympics in Pyeongchan­g. Seoul responded with an offer of talks, and last week the hotline between the neighbours was restored after being suspended for almost two years.

South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha said the North’s participat­ion in Pyeongchan­g would strengthen the Games’ profile as “a peace Olympics”, Yonhap reported, and could lead to further progress.

North Korea’s state media has stopped condemning the South and instead called for “independen­t reunificat­ion” without relying on other countries such as the United States.

“The master of improved inter-Korean relations is not the outsiders but the Korean nation itself,” the North’s official Korean Central News Agency said at the weekend.

US President Donald Trump said at the weekend that the rare talks between the two Koreas would go “beyond the Olympics” and that Washington could join the process at a later stage.

Also in recent days, the US and South Korea agreed to delay joint military exercises until after the Games, apparently to help calm nerves. The regular joint drills have been criticised by some as heightenin­g regional tensions. Beijing and Moscow have both called for them to be suspended.

US Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley said there was “no turnaround” in the US stance, reiteratin­g that the North must stop nuclear tests for talks with Washington.

The divided families are one of the most emotive outcomes of the Korean War, which saw the peninsula formally partitione­d in 1953. Around 60,000 increasing­ly elderly South Koreans still hope to meet their relatives again.

The last round of reunions were held in 2015 and the number of ageing divided family members is dwindling.

 ?? KPPA/AFP ?? North Koreans (in the bus) grip hands of their South Korean relatives as they bid farewell after a separated family reunion meeting at the Mount Kumgang resort on the North’s southeaste­rn coast on October 22, 2015.
KPPA/AFP North Koreans (in the bus) grip hands of their South Korean relatives as they bid farewell after a separated family reunion meeting at the Mount Kumgang resort on the North’s southeaste­rn coast on October 22, 2015.

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