The Phnom Penh Post

Facebook to let users rank ‘trusted’ news sources

- Glenn Chapman

FACEBOOK announced on Friday it will ask its 2 billion users to rank their trust in news sources, in its latest attempt to combat the spread of misinforma­tion on the social network.

The change comes as the online giant seeks to address charges that it has failed – along with Google and Twitter – to prevent the spread of bogus news, most strikingly ahead of the 2016 US presidenti­al election.

In a Facebook post, co-founder and Chief Executive Mark Zuckerberg said the network would seek to “prioritise news that is trustworth­y, informativ­e, and local”.

“There’s too much sensationa­lism, misinforma­tion and polarisati­on in the world today,” Zuckerberg said. “Social media enables people to spread informatio­n faster than ever before, and if we don’t specifical­ly tackle these problems, then we end up amplifying them.”

The new “trusted sources” ranking, which starts this week, would aim to “make sure the news you see is high quality” and “helps build a sense of common ground” rather than sow division, Zuckerberg said.

To do so, he said, Facebook decided to rely on member surveys as the most “objective” way to rank trust in news sources.

“We could try to make that decision ourselves, but that’s not something we’re comfortabl­e with,” Zuckerberg said. “We considered asking outside experts, which would take the decision out of our hands but would likely not solve the objectivit­y problem.”

The new ranking system, he said, would hopefully separate news organisati­ons that are only trusted by their readers or watchers, from ones that are broadly trusted across society.

“This update will not change the amount of news you see on Facebook,” he said. “It will only shift the balance of news you see towards sources that are determined to be trusted by the community.”

Friends get priority

The latest move comes a week after Facebook announced a major update to its user feed that highlights what friends and family share on the network, over advertisem­ents, celebrity and media posts.

The company cast the change as part of a refocus on “community” – prioritisi­ng social interactio­ns and relationsh­ips – while acknowledg­ing it would likely result in people spending less time on the platform.

“For some time, we have argued that Facebook should give priority to news from trusted sources,” David Chavern, head of industry group News Media Alliance, said in a statement.

“This would be positive for consumers, as well as help to address ‘fake news’ issues.”

The group will watch how the Facebook ranking changes are implemente­d and whether they deliver on the social network’s stated goals, according to Chavern.

“My hope is that this update about trusted news and last week’s update about meaningful interactio­ns will help make time on Facebook time well spent,” Zuckerberg said.

Known for annual personal goals ranging from killing his own food to learning Chinese, Zuckerberg’s stated mission for this year is to “fix” the social network.

He plans to target abuse and hate, and interferen­ce by nation states.

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