The Phnom Penh Post

Court to try Fujimori for 1992 mass killings

- Carlos Mandujano

A PERUVIAN court ordered ex-President Alberto Fujimori on Monday to stand trial for the 1992 killings of six farmers, arguing that he lacks immunity despite a recent pardon for a different crime.

The National Criminal Court said the pardon granted to Fujimori in a human rights case for which he was serving a 25-year sentence did not apply to the murders of the group. Prosecutor­s asked to try the ex-president and 23 others for the death squad killings.

Fujimori, 79, was pardoned by the current Peruvian president, Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, on December 24 on humanitari­an grounds because of ill health.

The former leader had been serving a sentence for crimes that included commanding death squads that killed sus- pected civilian sympathise­rs of leftwing guerrillas that his regime was fighting.

The pardon triggered street protests in Peru and was slammed by internatio­nal rights groups as a blow in the struggle against impunity.

Kuczynski’s pardon was seen by many as quid pro quo for help from Fujimori’s lawmaker son Kenji days earlier in beating an impeachmen­t vote in Congress over alleged corruption.

Miguel Perez, Fujimori’s attorney, said it was not yet clear if the issue of immunity could be addressed again.

Perez told local media that he tried to have the ex-president serve as a witness in the new case, but failed. “So in this trial, he simply will be listed as one of the accused,” Perez said.

Prosecutor­s are seeking 25 years in prison for the ex-leader.

Kuczynski had pledged not to pardon Alberto Fujimori in the earlier case. But he did so just days after Kenji Fujimori’s vote in his favour, sparking speculatio­n the pardon was a political quid pro quo.

Rights groups and relatives of victims asked the Inter-American Court of Human Rights earlier this month to rule against a pardon for Fujimori.

Kuczynski – who defeated Keiko Fujimori for the presidency in 2016 – said he had pardoned the ex-president for humanitari­an reasons.

The pardon has drawn heavy criticism from victims of Fujimori’s 1990-2000 rule, as well as their relatives and human rights advocates.

Two human rights experts from the United Nations also said the pardon was a “slap in the face” to victims of his brutal rule.

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