The Phnom Penh Post

Rainsy’s request rejected by FB

- Andrew Nachemson

FACEBOOK has rejected outright Sam Rainsy’s suit for informatio­n regarding Prime Minister Hun Sen’s social media page, with the matter now in the hands of a California court to decide if it will order the Silicon Valley giant to comply with Rainsy’s request.

Rainsy, the former opposition leader, submitted an applicatio­n to the Northern District of California court requesting permission to serve Facebook a subpoena for discovery last month.

The suit accused the premier of violating Facebook policies, including buying “likes” and making death threats on his page. The former opposition leader’s applicatio­n also claims the informatio­n supplied could aid Rainsy’s legal defence in Cambodia, where he has been convicted of defamation for having accused Hun Sen of buying Facebook support.

In its publicly available response filed March 1, Facebook claimed the applicatio­n violates the Stored Communicat­ions Act – which protects personal informatio­n – and the Communicat­ions Decency Act, which gives Facebook immunity for comments made by third parties on its platform. The rejection also paints Rainsy’s request for informatio­n as merely part of a personal feud with Hun Sen and his own quest for political power.

The document accuses Rainsy of trying to “embroil” the neutral company in a political dispute, and refers to the request for discovery as an “improper fishing

expedition”.

Facebook’s response also dismisses the applicatio­n for not including any Cambodian court documents – only news articles on Rainsy’s defamation cases.

Rainsy’s legal team on March 7 submitted a reply to the court in which it called Facebook’s rejection “nuclear-blunderbus­s” and “pretextual double-speak”.

“Far from being a neutral actor, Facebook reaps millions of dollars in revenue through wartime profiteeri­ng. It sells advertisin­g to regimes that are using the platform to commit human rights atrocities,” the reply reads.

Rainsy’s team goes on to accuse Facebook of trying to cover up its own reprehensi­ble behaviour. They write that the law only bars Facebook from divulging personal informatio­n, not “noncontent communicat­ion”, such as where Facebook likes originated. An investigat­ion by The Post in 2016 found the premier’s page had a disproport­ionate number of likes from users in India and the Philippine­s.

The legal team acknowledg­es that Facebook is not legally responsibl­e for what it calls crimes committed by Hun Sen on the platform, but adds that “does not give Facebook immunity from complying with Federal rules of Discovery”.

In an email Saturday, Rainsy challenged the company’s ethics and its alleged role in assisting authoritar­ian government­s. “By adamantly seeking to hide the truth about online tricks obviously not in line with its official code of ethics, the Facebook Company doesn’t seem to care about its image even though it may be perceived as helping consolidat­e the power of dictators,” he wrote.

Rainsy has been living abroad to avoid a slew of politicall­y tinged conviction­s since 2015. In 2017, his conviction­s forced him to step down as leader of the opposition, and his replacemen­t Kem Sokha was subsequent­ly arrested for “treason”. Their party was forcibly dissolved entirely in November.

Facebook’s representa­tives did not respond to requests for comment.

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