The Phnom Penh Post

No US-China trade deal

WB proposes Cambodia’s 1st corporate bonds issue

- Keith Bradsher Hor Kimsay

SENIOR Chinese and US off i ci al s concluded negotiatio­ns on Friday with no deal and no date set for further talks, as the United States stepped up its demands for Chinese concession­s to avert a trade war.

The US negotiatin­g team, which included Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and the United States Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross, did not release a statement. But a list of demands that the group took into the meeting called for reducing the US’s trade gap with China by $200 billion over the next two years and a halt on Chinese subsidies for advanced manufactur­ing sectors.

The demands suggested that both sides hardened their positions despite the two days of talks. The person close to the negotiatio­ns insisted on anonymity because of diplomatic sensitivit­ies.

The extensive list of US trade demands was unexpected­ly sweeping, and showed theTrump administra­tion has no intention of backing down despite Beijing’s assertive stance. Here are the highlights of the demands: China must . . .

Cut its trade surplus by $100 billion in the 12 months starting in June, and by another $100 billion in the following 12 months.

manufactur­ing industries in its Made in China 2025 program.

restrict imports from the Made in China 2025 industries. steps” to halt cyberespio­nage. property protection­s.

- tions on Chinese investment­s in sensitive technologi­es.

Chinese officials put the talks in a positive light. “The two sides agreed that a sound and stable China-US trade relationsh­ip is crucial for both, and they are committed to resolving relevant economic and trade issues through dialogue and consultati­on,” Xinhua, the official news agency, said.

But the American delegation’s tight-lipped departure suggested that the two sides had made little headway in solving them. MICROFINAN­CE firm Hattha Kaksekar Limited (HKL) and a World Bank lending arm have become the first institutio­ns to announce a proposal for a corporate bonds issuance in Cambodia, spearheadi­ng the use of a new tool for businesses to raise capital.

Since the Securities and Exchange Commission of Cambodia (SECC) – the regulator of Cambodia’s capital market – finalised regulation­s around corporate bonds in August, the commission has hinted at heightened interest among businesses seeking approval to make use of the financing tool.

In a s t a t e ment d a t e d Wednesday, the Internatio­nal Finance Corporatio­n (IFC), a World Bank Group subsidiary focusing on private-sector investment in developing countries, disclosed a proposal to invest up to $20 million in riel bonds issued by HKL.

In the statement, the IFC said it would leverage its global experience in local bond issuances to help HKL issue the first corporate bonds in the country.

“The IFC investment in the first Khmer Riel bond in Cambodia i s to help create a domestic corporate bond market in Cambodia and to support the company in raising funding to finance the growth of its lending program to micro borrowers including farmers and women borrowers in the rural areas,” the IFC said in its filling.

As of the end of 2017, HKL was operating with an asset base of around $691 million, serving about 118,000 borrowers. HKL has 168 branches across Cambodia, employing over 3,100 people.

Hout Iengtong, president and CEO of HKL, confirmed yesterday that his institutio­n planned to raise funds by issuing corporate bonds, saying the firm’s business developmen­t department had worked with IFC on preparing the issuance.

Iengtong declined to provide further detail on the proposal, saying only that “we hope we are able to [issue the bonds] within this year”.

The IFC is set to put the proposal to its board of directors on June 15.

Representa­tives from the SECC could not be reached for comment on Sunday.

Speaking to reporters at a training workshop about derivative­s trading in late April, Sou Socheat, directorge­neral of the SECC, said corporate bonds would provide new opportunit­ies for companies to raise funds for capital improvemen­ts and business expansion.

Socheat at the time declined to give a specific timeline for when the first company might issue such bonds, but said he hoped there would be private companies willing to issue bonds this year as there had been several companies seeking approval to do so.

www.phnompenhp­ost.com

 ??  ??
 ?? ASFOURI /AFP NICOLAS ?? US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin (left) and US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross.
ASFOURI /AFP NICOLAS US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin (left) and US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Cambodia