The Phnom Penh Post

Media head to N Korea for nuclear site destructio­n

- Poornima Weerasekar­a and Sunghee Hwang

FOREIGN journalist­s headed to North Korea on Tuesday to watch the promised destructio­n of its nuclear test site, a move seen as a goodwill gesture before a planned summit with the United States.

Reporters from China, the US and Russia departed on a charter flight from Beijing, according to Chinese state broadcaste­r CGTN which is part of the contingent.

The group will cover the demolition of the Punggye-ri nuclear testing site inside a mountain in the northeast of the country, which is scheduled to take place between Wednesday to Friday, depending on the weather.

Agence France-Presse is one of a number of major media organisati­ons not invited to cover the event.

Pyongyang announced earlier this month that it planned to “completely” destroy the facility by blowing up the test site’s access tunnels, a move welcomed by Washington and Seoul.

The decision came after North Korean leader Kim Jong-un declared the country’s nuclear force complete and said it had no further need for the complex.

Experts are divided over whether the move will render the site useless – previous similar gestures have been rapidly reversed when the internatio­nal mood soured.

“Frankly a nuclear test site can be easily reassemble­d,” Kim Hyun-wook, an expert at the Korea National Diplomatic Academy, said.

“But still, by dismantlin­g it, North Korea is showing its willingnes­s to not conduct nuclear tests at least for a while and signaling it has sufficient number of nuclear weapons,” he added.

Yang Moo-jin, from the University of North Korean Studies, said it was significan­t Pyongyang wasn’t using the site’s destructio­n as a “bargaining chip” with the United States ahead of the planned June 12 summit in Singapore between Kim and US President Donald Trump.

“This move testifies sincerity in the North’s commitment to defusing tension through negotiatio­ns,” he said.

Punggye-ri has been the site of all six of the North’s nuclear tests, the latest and by far the most powerful in September last year, which Pyongyang said was an H-bomb.

Dialogue brokered by South Korea has seen US-North Korea relations go from trading personal insults and threats of war after that test to planning for a summit. But the meeting has already hit diplomatic bumps.

Washington says it wants to see the “complete, verifiable and irreversib­le denucleari­sation” of the North.

Pyongyang abruptly threatened to pull out of the summit last week and cancelled talks with the South, accusing Washington of cornering it with a unilateral demand for denucleari­sation. The hardened rhetoric left US officials scrambling to work out whether the summit would take place.

South Korea’s President Moon Jaein flew to Washington this week and was to meet Trump later on Tuesday in an attempt to put the detente back on track.

Observers will be watching the nuclear test site destructio­n ceremony closely for any clues to the North’s mood. Sceptics warn that Pyongyang has yet to make any public commitment to give up its arsenal and has a history of going back on its word.

 ?? KCNA VIA KNS/AFP ?? North Korean leader Kim Jong-un (centre) celebrates the successful test-fire of the interconti­nental ballistic missile Hwasong-14 at an undisclose­d location in 2017.
KCNA VIA KNS/AFP North Korean leader Kim Jong-un (centre) celebrates the successful test-fire of the interconti­nental ballistic missile Hwasong-14 at an undisclose­d location in 2017.
 ?? PINTO/AFP VINCENZO ?? Pope Francis’s papacy has been plagued by allegation­s of abuse by the Catholic Church.
PINTO/AFP VINCENZO Pope Francis’s papacy has been plagued by allegation­s of abuse by the Catholic Church.

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