The Phnom Penh Post

Why Microsoft is buying code host service GitHub for $7.5B

- Hamza Shaban

MICROSOFT announced on Monday that it will buy GitHub, the popular coding platform where developers share and collaborat­e on projects, for $7.5 billion worth of Microsoft stock.

The deal will strengthen the company’s relationsh­ip with developers and allow its tools to reach a broader audience within the world of opensource software, experts say. More than 28 million developers around the world use GitHub, Microsoft said, acknowledg­ing the crucial role that developers have played in revolution­ising the modern economy.

“Today, every company is becoming a software company and developers are at the center of digital transforma­tion,” Microsoft said in a news release.

The Redmond, Washington, company, which said it is the most active organisati­on on GitHub, also plans to accelerate the use of the platform by businesses, relying on its sales team, existing corporate partnershi­ps and cloud computing infrastruc­ture.

GitHub will continue to remain an open platform that is independen­tly operated, Microsoft said. The tech gi- ant’s vice president of developer services, Nat Friedman, will become the new head of GitHub. The deal is expected to close later this year if it passes regulatory review.

The pending acquisitio­n arrives at a time of explosive growth for the cloud industry. Cloud services will account for a staggering $186 billion this year – up more than 21 percent from last year – according to estimates by Gartner, an IT research firm. The industry is expected to continue to grow, crossing the $300 billion mark by 2021. GitHub, analysts say, could help Microsoft seize on that growth by drawing new developers to its cloud platform, Azure.

The deal could give Microsoft a more prominent role within the ecosystem of independen­t cloud developers, who build software that runs on cloud platforms like Azure and Amazon.com’s AWS, said Kirk Materne, an analyst at research firm Evercore ISI, in an investors’ note. That ecosystem has been dominated by Amazon, he said. (Amazon chief executive Jeffrey P Bezos owns the Washington Post.)

The proposed acquisitio­n also reflects a shifting, more open work culture fostered by Chief Executive Satya Nadella. Long known for its insular, Windows-dependent ecosystem, experts say that Nadella has pursued a pragmatic business strategy, partnering with outside platforms and businesses. In 2016, Microsoft acquired the software company Xamarin, allowing developers to create Microsoft mobile apps for devices that run on Windows as well as Android and iOS. The GitHub deal echoes that approach by tapping into a wider pool of software developers that use the platform but may not currently develop Windows or Microsoft products.

The deal also reinforces a core aspect of Microsoft’s identity. “Developers or software developmen­t has been essential to Microsoft’s business strategy for decades,” Jay Vleeschhou­wer, the managing director of software research at Griffin Securities, said. “This is logically connected to Microsoft’s DNA around software developmen­t.”

Talks of the deal were first reported by Business Insider late last week in a report that noted GitHub’s recent reluctance to sell itself to another company; Github was previously valued at $2 billion in 2015.

Microsoft’s stock closed up 0.87 percent to $101.67 on Monday.

 ?? DAVID PAUL MORRIS/BLOOMBERG ?? Chris Wanstrath, co-founder and chief executive officer of GitHub Inc, speaks during the 2015 Bloomberg Technology Conference in San Francisco on June 16, 2015.
DAVID PAUL MORRIS/BLOOMBERG Chris Wanstrath, co-founder and chief executive officer of GitHub Inc, speaks during the 2015 Bloomberg Technology Conference in San Francisco on June 16, 2015.

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