The Phnom Penh Post

VN activists flock to ‘safe’ social media

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TENS of thousands of Vietnamese social media users are flocking to self-professed free speech platform Minds to avoid tough internet controls in a new cybersecur­ity law, activists and the company has said.

The draconian law requires internet companies to scrub critical content and hand over user data if Vietnam’s communist government demands it.

The bill, which comes into effect on January 1, sparked outcry from activists who say it is a chokehold on free speech in a country where there is no independen­t press and where Facebook is a crucial lifeline for bloggers.

Facebook has 53 million users in Vietnam, a country with a population of 93 million.

Many activists are now turning to Minds, a US-based open-source platform, fearing Facebook could be complying with the new rules.

“We want to keep our independen­t voice, and we also want to make a point to Facebook that we’re not going to accept any censorship,” Tran Vi, editor of activist site The Vietnamese, which is blocked in Vietnam, said from Taiwan.

Some activists say they moved to Minds after content removal and abuse from pro-government netizens on Facebook.

Two editors’ Facebook accounts were temporaril­y blocked and the Vietnamese Facebook page can no longer use the “instant article” tool to post stories.

Nguyen Chi Tuyen, an activist better known by his online handle Anh Chi, says he has moved to Minds as a secure alternativ­e, though he will continue using Facebook and Twitter.

“It’s more anonymous,” he said of Minds.

About 100,000 new active users have registered in Vietnam in less than a week, many posting on politics and current affairs, said Minds founder and CEO Bill Ottman. “This new cybersecur­ity law is scaring a lot of people for good reason,” he said from Connecticu­t.

“It’s certainly scary to think you could not only be censored but have your private conversati­ons given to a government and you don’t know what they’re going to use that for.”

The surge of new users from Vietnam now accounts for nearly 10 percent of Minds total user base of about 1.1 million.

Users are not required to register with personal data and all chats are encrypted.

Vietnam’s government last year announced a 10,000strong cybersecur­ity army tasked with monitoring incendiary material online.

It says the new law is aimed at protecting internet users in Vietnam and tightening online security – not attacking free speech.

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