The Phnom Penh Post

US must avoid vague nuclear deal

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Ation? Isn’t he trying to realise a declaratio­n to formally end the Korean War while retaining his nation’s nuclear weapons, and to win a guarantee from Washington of the regime’s survival? It is necessary to ascertain Kim’s true intentions.

It is a matter of concern that Trump has apparently been too eager to hold another meeting with Kim, saying he will announce the location of the second summit shortly. As long as Trump is obsessed with appealing to the public at home, with the midterm elections slated for November, he will end up just allowing Pyongyang to take the initiative in the negotiatio­ns.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said he intends to visit North Korea shortly to make final preparatio­ns for the second meeting. The top priority is to have North

Korea declare all its nuclear weapons and related facilities and quickly work out a road map that includes inspection­s and time lines for dismantlem­ent, as well as procedures and other elements.

Meanwhile, there have been no remarks made, either by Trump or by Moon, stressing the military significan­ce of the US-South Korea alliance and the importance of its deterrence against North Korea. It is highly likely that the agreements over military spheres signed by the defense ministers of both countries – during their talks on the sidelines of the inter-Korean summit – have influenced this situation.

With regard to a large-scale military exercise or a buildup of military capability, North and South Korea said they will negotiate through the office of a “joint military committee”. Both countries have also decided on the establishm­ent of a no-fly zone near the military demarcatio­n line.

It is problemati­c for the activities of the US and South Korean forces to be significan­tly restricted. There is also the possibilit­y of hindering reconnaiss­ance activities to detect signs of military provocatio­ns by North Korea. It will undoubtedl­y be difficult for joint military drills, canceled this summer, to be resumed.

The aim of further relaxing tensions is understand­able, but North Korea’s military threat has not lessened. The US-South Korea alliance has contribute­d not only to the defense of South Korea but also to the stability of the whole Northeast Asian region.

Both the United States and South Korea should maintain cooperatio­n in the sphere of security, without being deluded by Pyongyang’s dialogue offensive.

 ?? AFP ?? US President Donald Trump (right) and South Korean President Moon Jae-in in New York on Monday.
AFP US President Donald Trump (right) and South Korean President Moon Jae-in in New York on Monday.

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