The Phnom Penh Post

VN border ‘‘largely’ marked

- Niem Chheng

CAMBODIA and Vietnam have largely completed border demarcatio­n in Ratanakkir­i and Mondulkiri provinces at locations agreed by the two parties. But disputed areas were left untouched pending France’s assistance, according to border committee officials.

“We have a mission to protect you. No matter what obstacle [came in our way], we had to achieve it. Congratula­tions on completing the Cambodia-Vietnam border demarcatio­n in Mondulkiri and Ratanakkir­i on the agreed zones,” Koy Pisey, vice-president of the Kingdom’s border committee, wrote on her official Facebook page.

“So proud of our teams for the hard work. You are the best.”

Border committee chairman Var Kim Hong told The Post on Sunday that 84 per cent of the border demarcatio­n with Vietnam had been completed, while t he remaining 16 per cent will be decided with French assista nce.

Kim Hong declined to provide further details, referring The Post to Pisey’s account of the agreement.

“Koy Pisey already made it clear in her Facebook post. She said we had completed the demarcatio­n in two provinces, Mondulkiri and Ratanakkir­i, on the zones agreed by both sides.

“Some commentato­rs li ke Um Sam An were ignorant, claiming that Dak Dam and Dak Hout were ceded to Vietnam. We did not agree on t hose,” he said, referring to a former Cambodia Nationa l Rescue Part y (CNRP) law maker.

Sam An was arrested in April 2016 for Facebook posts accusing the government of using incorrect border maps during negotiatio­ns Vietnam.

Last year, he was sentenced to two and a half years in prison after his parliament­ary immunity was stripped on grounds that he had been caught “in the act”, even though the Facebook posts were months old. with

Sam An, who holds both American and Cambodian citizenshi­ps, received a Royal Pardon in August this year and has since moved to the US.

Pisey declined further comment on Sunday.

In November 2016, Prime Minister Hun Sen and his Vietnamese counterpar­t agreed to request France’s assistance to convert existing maps from a scale of 1:100,000 to a more detailed 1:50,000.

Kim Hong said that France had welcomed the request but asked both sides to first reach a consensus before proceeding.

“They largely agreed but we have to prepare technical as- pects first because this is the part that we [Cambodia and Vietnam] did not agree with each other.

“So what we are doing is not ceding t he land [to Vietnam] as claimed [by critics]. We did not have agreement on t his part, so we halted it. We can’t just do it carelessly,” he said.

Royal Academy of Cambo- dia president Sok Touch said there are several places on the border that Cambodia and Vietnam have not agreed to.

They include border poles number 55 to 60 and some areas in Paknhai commune of Ratanakkir­i province’s O’Yadav district, where Vietnamese nationals have dug several ponds over the past few years.

He said Cambodia will demarcate a total of 314 border poles with Vietnam over a distance of 1,270km.

Romas Chhvat, a villager in Paknhai commune’s Lom village, said on Sunday that there is no border demarcatio­n on the locations where Vietnamese nationals dug nine ponds over the past few years. He said the Vietnamese were still using the ponds for their coffee and pepper farms.

“Vietnamese people plant pepper and coffee. I haven’t seen any border poles there,” he said.

We did not have agreement on this part, so we halted it. We can’t just do it carelessly

 ?? KOY PISEY VIA FACEBOOK ?? Cambodian border committee officials plant poles in Ratanakkir­i province on November 19.
KOY PISEY VIA FACEBOOK Cambodian border committee officials plant poles in Ratanakkir­i province on November 19.

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