The Phnom Penh Post

Trump jets off to the G20 summit

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US PRESIDENT Donald Trump jetted to Argentina on Thursday for a G20 summit, keen to do battle with China on trade and sharpening his rhetoric against Russia over Ukraine.

The weekend summit is confronted with increasing­ly dire warnings, by the Internatio­nal Monetary Fund among others, of the potential harm faced by the world economy from Trump’s trade wars.

G20 leaders, whose countries account for four-fifths of the world’s economic output, first met in November 2008 to forge a united front against the global financial crisis.

A decade on, that unity has vanished as the “America First” Trump shreds the consensus underpinni­ng internatio­nal trade and other G20 countries such as Brazil, Italy and Mexico turn to populist leaders.

Trump has already rattled globa l markets by enacting tariffs on the bulk of Chinese imports, and is threatenin­g to go further in January.

He will press Chinese President Xi Jinping to avert t he stepped-up tariffs by throwing open China’s markets to US competitio­n and protecting foreign companies’ intellectu­al property.

On Wednesday, US Trade Representa­tive Robert Light- hizer slammed Beijing for faili ng to of fer “mea n i ng f u l reform” on aggressive trade policies, and threatened tariffs on Chinese autos.

But how fa r ca n X i go i n overhaulin­g t he model t hat has powered China to second place in the world economic rankings?

He did vow on Wednesday that China would boost protection of intellectu­al property. But foreign firms in China complain that such promises are all too routine and ring hollow.

At best, analysts say, there will be a temporary truce at the G20 to give both Trump and Xi something to crow about.

French President Emmanuel Macron warned against the risk of “a tete-a-tete between China and the US and of a destructiv­e trade war for all” ahead of the summit, in an interview with Argentine daily La Nacion.

“If we do not show concrete prog ress, our i nter nat iona l meetings become useless and even counterpro­ductive,” he said.

There is doubt that a separate planned encounter at the G20 between Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin will even go ahead, after Russian securit y forces boarded and detained three Ukrainian vessels.

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