The Phnom Penh Post

Stark new reality of US white extremism

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IT’S no longer deniable – the US has a problem of homegrown white nationalis­t violent extremism that should rightfully be declared a national emergency.

Three separate attacks across three US states within the space of one week alone have left 32 dead, with a further 54 injured.

In comparison, since July 28 – the day of the Gilroy Garlic Festival shooting by a white supremacis­t that began this spate of mass killings in the US – there have been a combined three terrorist attacks in Afghanista­n, Iraq and Syria that have resulted in the deaths of 35 civilians, and the injury of 35 more.

That, in the so-called land of the free, statistics of civilians slain at the hands of terrorists are even remotely comparable to three countries suffering from years-long Islamist insurgenci­es and civil war is a poignant reality.

But while it is the Gilroy, El Paso and Dayton attacks that have made the headlines, the US non-profit Gun Violence Archive has recorded 251 mass shootings – defined as an incident in which more than four people were shot, excluding the shooter – in the country as of the 216th day of this year.

Commentato­rs have rightfully pointed out that if the deaths of 32 people in three separate attacks in one week had been the result of Isis-inspired fanatics, the government’s response would be robust and immediate, with a national emergency almost certainly declared.

US President Donald Trump’s two executive orders in 2017 – colloquial­ly known as the “Muslim Travel Ban”, that placed a blanket ban on citizens from six Muslim-majority nations receiving visas – show the lengths he is willing to go in the interests of “national security”.

Yet, once again, a mere chorus of “thoughts and prayers” has reverberat­ed in response to these three deadly attacks, along with Trump declaring, in his characteri­stically measured and understate­d tone, that “perhaps more has to be done” to address gun violence.

The problem is that unlike the trend of terrorist incidents in recent decades, the men responsibl­e for these attacks are not easily caricature­d or othered, making grandstand­ing (but ineffectiv­e) moves like the Muslim Travel Ban impossible.

Nor can law enforcemen­t agencies prof ile and target v irgina l white men in t heir late teens and early 20s wit h a penchant for internet chatrooms.

And the anti-immigratio­n sentiment espoused by at least two of the gunmen can’t be so easily demonised and rejected either, as it’s largely reminiscen­t of the rhetoric publicly espoused by the president himself.

The El Paso “manifesto” left by the shooter declared, in decidedly Trumpian language, that “this attack is a response to the Hispanic invasion of Texas”.

To any rational observer, immediate gun control legislatio­n seems the most obvious measure to take in the short term – but even that could rightfully be regarded as treating the symptom rather than the problem.

The problem, simply put, is that a Pandora’s box has been opened since 2016, with xenophobia and racism becoming acceptable, once again, in mainstream discourse.

Disenfranc­hised, radicalise­d and emboldened angry young white men now have their raison d’etre, as provided by those at the very top, plentiful inspiratio­n, as well as the means and opportunit­y to do something about it.

The US must stop skirting the real problem with red herrings, declaring these incidents as simply an issue of lone gunmen, mental health or even gun control.

America must acknowledg­e the stark reality – it has fostered a society in which homegrown white nationalis­t violent extremism has been allowed to take root.

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