The Phnom Penh Post

Afghanista­n elections: Politician alleges ‘systemic fraud’

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A FGH A NISTA N’S elect ion commission i s orchest rat i ng “systemat ic f raud” fol low i ng president ia l pol ls last month, a top ca ndidate’s running mate a lleged on Saturday, an accusation likely to inf lame political tensions follow ing t he key vote.

The claims by Asadullah Saadati – running beside Afghan Chief Executive Abdullah Abdulla h – come as the countr y is in the midst of an uneasy waiting period after the September 28 election.

Election officials have called on candidates to show restraint and wait for the announceme­nt of preliminar­y results in a bid to avoid a repeat of the disastrous election of 2014 which was marred by duelling claims of victory and fraud by Abdullah and his top rival Ashraf Ghani, who went on to win the presidency.

“Circles within the election commission and the palace are jointly organising systematic fraud,” Saadati told a news conference.

“The result sheets that are being counted are fraudulent and their entries must stop.”

Voting this year is supposed to be more secure than ever, with each voter-verified through biometric machines to ensure no one can cast multiple ballots.

Saadati claimed the Independen­t Election Commission (IEC) was counting “fraudulent” and non-biometric votes but did not prov ide any ev idence.

The IEC has repeatedly said it would only count ballots verified biometrica­lly.

Highlighti­ng the challenges it faces, the commission on Saturday said unidentifi­ed hackers had unsuccessf­ully attempted to break into its computer servers.

On September 30, just two days after the election and before all votes had even arrived in Kabul for counting, Abdullah claimed victory in a move that internatio­nal and local observers panned as premature.

Preliminar­y results are not due until October 19 but officials have already said that date will likely be pushed back by a few days.

The IEC has said about 2.7 million of Afghanista­n’s 9.6 million registered voters cast a ballot – a record low turnout amid fears of fraud, and threats of deadly Taliban violence that ultimately mired a peace talks with the Taliban.

All of t he votes have yet to be verified. After a recent v isit to t he IEC, Canada’s ambassador to Afghanista­n Dave Metcalfe said he was “impressed” by the commission’s attempts to fight voter fraud.

“The checks and balances implemente­d by the IEC represent a new standard for Afghan elections,” Metcalfe said in a statement.

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