The Phnom Penh Post

World’s largest child porn site busted

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I N T E R N AT I O N A L l a w e nf orc e ment a ut hor i t i e s announced on Wednesday that a global investigat­ion into child pornograph­y sold for bitcoin on the undergroun­d internet had reaped 337 arrests and the shutdown of the dark web’s most notorious paedophile site.

Authoritie­s from the US, Britain, South Korea and other countries said they had rescued at least 23 minors who were victims of sexual exploitati­on and often videorecor­ded by abusers who then sold the videos on the now-shuttered “Welcome to Video” site on the darknet.

The website sold the videos to users for bitcoin, which makes it extremely difficult to track the buyer.

The darknet is a collection of peer-to-peer deep web portals, similar to the internet.

Users most often access it by using the Tor network, created by the Massachuse­tts Institute of Technology as a secure, private and anonymous way to access informatio­n without divulging their internet protocol (IP) address.

A 2014 study by the University of Portsmouth in the UK found that exploitati­ve images of children were by far the most popular content on the tor network.

Gareth Owen, the author of the study, told the BBC in 2015 that the images accounted for about about 75 per cent of traffic on the Tor network.

From June 2015, when “Welcome to Video” started up, to March 2018, the website received at least 420 bitcoin virtual currency – around $370,000 at the time of the payments – in at least 7,300 transactio­ns, the US Justice Department said in an indictment.

The server, which had about 250,000 videos, was seized by US, British and South Korean police on March 5, 2018, and the operator, 23-year-old Son Jong-Woo was arrested and jailed in Korea.

Since then hundreds of users from 12 countries have been tracked down and arrested.

On Wednesday, US authoritie­s unsealed a US indictment of Son as well as announcing the seizure of virtual currency accounts of 24 people in five countries that had been “used to fund the website and promote the exploitati­on of children.”

The collaborat­ion between global law enforcemen­t agencies was sparked by the British investigat­ion into a British scientist for child sex offences, according to Britain’s National Crime Agency (NCA).

Matthew Falder was sentenced to 25 years in jail in 2017 after admitting 137 counts of online abuse, including the encouragem­ent of child rape and even the abuse of a baby.

“The website monetised the sexual abuse of children and was one of the first to offer sickening videos for sale using the cryptocurr­ency bitcoin,” the NCA said in a statement.

The NCA said seven men have already been convicted in Britain since the first suspect was arrested in 2017.

One man “was jailed for 22 years for raping a five-year-old boy and appearing on Welcome To Video sexually abusing a three-year-old girl”.

In Washington, the US Department of Justice said the site operated “the largest child sexual exploitati­on market by volume of content” when it was taken down.

US authoritie­s have investigat­ed 92 individual­s in the case. Many of those arrested have been charged and sentenced.

“This was one of the first times that law enforcemen­t saw the use of cryptocurr­ency in traffickin­g child pornograph­y,” said US Attorney Jessie Liu.

“The site hosted more than a quarter-million videos and users downloaded more than one million files,” she said.

Don Fort of the US Internal Revenue Service, which took part in the investigat­ion, said it demonstrat­ed that criminals can be tracked on the darknet and cannot conceal t h e i r i d e n t i t i e s b e h i n d cryptocurr­ency accounts.

“You went on the dark web, thinking that your actions were anonymous, but they weren’t, and we found you,” he told a press conference in Washington.

“Our agents have once again proved that there’s nowhere that you can hide.”

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