The Phnom Penh Post

Bushfire threat still high as Oz cleanup begins

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AUSTRALIAN­S on Wednesday began sifting through the ashes of hundreds of bushfires that have ravaged the country, relieved that their worst fears were unrealised – but wary of a long and brutal summer ahead.

Firefighte­rs were still battling 140 blazes across the country’s eastern seaboard, but a respite from “catastroph­ic” weather conditions meant the danger from many fires was downgraded.

The northern state of Queensland remained on high alert, with residents on the north shore of popular holiday town Noosa told to “leave immediatel­y” as an “unpredicta­ble” fire was burning nearby.

But in the worst-hit areas of New South Wales, cooler southerly winds eased conditions – a stark contrast with the gale-force gusts and high temperatur­es that plagued firefighte­rs for much of Tuesday.

In all, 50 homes were damaged or destroyed, and around 20 people were injured, but most populated areas were spared.

Residents of the small towns of Glenreagh and Nana Glen returned to find houses intact, a nearby 150,000ha inferno having stopped just short of their doors.

But on nearby farmland, unlucky families faced homes destroyed and cars transforme­d into blackened husks.

Queensland Fire and Emergency Services acting commission­er Michael Wassing said another wind change could worsen several large fires in difficult to access areas of the state.

“We’ve got another tough day today, and there’s an extended forecast that we’re not out of the woods by any means,” he said.

Tough conditions were expected to flare again in Queensland and New South Wales at the weekend as the temperatur­e rises and winds pick up.

“We will not have all these fires contained before then,” New South Wales Rural Fire Service commission­er Shane Fitzsimmon­s said, adding that it could be “many, many weeks” before the situation is fully under control.

“Unfortunat­ely, what we need is rain . . . and there is certainly nothing in the forecast for the foreseeabl­e future that’s going to make any discernibl­e difference.”

More than 300 new fires began in the state on Tuesday, with 19 classified as emergencie­s. They spanned a distance of almost 1,000km from the outskirts of Sydney north towards Brisbane.

“The losses, the damage, the consequenc­es could have been simply enormous across such a broad geographic area,” Fitzsimmon­s said.

New South Wales Police said they had beg un invest igat ing whet her a small number of the blazes had been deliberate­ly lit, as t hey made handful of a r rest s for suspected loot i ng of fire-stricken properties.

The hot, dry continent of Australia has long experience­d bushfires, but scientists say climate change is exacerbati­ng extreme weather conditions, including a prolonged drought in the country’s east that has created tinderbox-like conditions.

The Bureau of Meteorolog­y says human-caused climate change is also “influencin­g the frequency and severity of dangerous bushfire conditions” by increasing temperatur­es, sapping moisture from the environmen­t and causing an earlier and more extreme fire season.

The unpreceden­ted wave of bushfires have brought renewed calls for the conservati­ve government to curb fossil fuels and cut greenhouse gas emissions.

However, Prime Minister Scott Morrison and other senior ministers have repeatedly refused to answer questions about climate change during the unfolding catastroph­e.

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