The Phnom Penh Post

Gov’t urged to stop spread of drug to rural Cambodia

- Long Kimmarita

PARENTS who have children that are using drugs have been expressing their concerns regarding the spread of drug use to rural areas across the country. The expanding scope of the problem has communitie­s there afraid and demanding emergency containmen­t measures.

Prum Ra, a 61-year-old mother, said her children’s friends persuaded them to try drugs and they became addicted.

She spoke with a sense of urgency in her tone, telling The Post: “It is seriously a mess. A lot of people get together to use drugs and now children are going all-out taking drugs and they can buy it so easily. I am very worried about my son. Even after coming to the [drug rehabilita­tion] centre many times, he just keeps using it.”

Im Savath, a 73-year-old Prek Kat villager in Takdol commune of Kandal province’s Takhmao town, said her community is seeing the same trouble due to rising drug use. Drug traffickin­g is widespread and the more common it is, the less dangerous it seems to children.

When her son fell into the trap of drug addiction, Savath was in pain – both emotionall­y and financiall­y – because his habit also cost her a lot of money in addition to causing her so much grief.

She said when her son used drugs, he seemed to lose his mind and was not able to do any work.

Worried about her son’s situation, Savath sent him to a drug rehabilita­tion centre.

“Government, please stop all drugs traffickin­g. We can’t have people abusing drugs anymore for the good of society.

“No matter whose children they are, if they use drugs they will go out of their mind. And they are persuaded to use them because society is full of drugs,” she said.

Vann Thy, a mother of two living in Veal Rinh commune of Preah Sihanouk province’s Prey Nop district, said when she saw the widespread drug use in the community with her own eyes she became very worried.

“Before, drugs were hard to find out here even if you had money. But now as long as you have money, you can buy it easily, you can buy it everywhere. They sell drugs today like they are selling candy,” she said.

Minister of Interior Sar Kheng has also raised concerns about the growing drug problem.

He acknowledg­ed that the number of drug trafficker­s arrested and prosecuted has increased and yet the spread of drugs into the community has not been reduced.

“We see that there are still problems and maybe even bigger problems than before ... because the drug market has become so widespread,” he said.

According to official police reports, in 2019 police made arrests in nearly 10,000 drug-related cases, an increase of more than 22 per cent. They arrested more than 20,000 suspects, an increase of over 2,000 suspects compared to 2018.

In 2020, over 10,000 drug crimes were busted nationwide leading to the detention of more than 20,000 suspects. More than 3,000kg of drugs and related contraband were confiscate­d, the report said.

Hang Pitou, administra­tion office director of the DTA Rehabilita­tion Drug Addiction Treatment Centre, told The Post that there are many reasons why young people start using drugs, such as peer pressure.

He said drugs caused a lot of negative impacts physically and mentally and are harmful to family and society.

The illegal nature of drugs also led to increased robberies and killings in the community. He said if drug use keeps spreading unchecked it could cause social unrest and become impossible to manage.

According to Pitou, his drug rehabilita­tion centre has nearly 400 patients, with the number increasing over time. Parents who bring their children for treatment are not just from urban areas, but also from remote communitie­s.

“In the past, we only saw drugs in some towns or slums. But now there is wide distributi­on and use, no matter how remote it is. If this situation continues on this way, the negative impacts will cripple society and no families will be safe,” he said.

Pitou called on the government to step up enforcemen­t efforts, saying that instead of just busting the users, the authoritie­s need to target the ringleader­s who he said are responsibl­e for traffickin­g large amounts of drugs into the country.

MINISTER of Posts and Telecommun­ications Chea Vandeth on February 24 encouraged budding digital entreprene­urs to register for licences and receive technical support, training and “encouragem­ent” from the ministry.

The minister made the remark at a meeting held at the ministry that discussed a draft sub-decree on the “management and encouragem­ent” of new digital businesses.

He said the meeting sought to determine the mechanisms, rules and procedures concerning recognitio­n, encouragem­ent, facilitati­on and training for new digital businesses.

These, he said, will promote entreprene­urship and innovation in the fields of telecommun­ications and informatio­n and communicat­ion technology (ICT) and foster the creation of businesses that serve to develop the digital socioecono­mic ecosystem.

“The draft sub-decree also encourages those wishing to apply for recognitio­n as a digital business to submit an applicatio­n to the ministry free of service fees,” Vandeth said.

He said the draft legislatio­n would encourage new highpotent­ial digital businesses to register and fulfil their obligation­s in accordance with applicable laws so that they may continue to run and expand their businesses.

“I hope that through this draft sub-decree, newly-establishe­d digital businesses will help promote entreprene­urial developmen­t and innovation in the fields of telecommun­ications and [ICT] in Cambodia through to fruition,” Vandeth said.

Super App Technology Plc founder Path Chamnan noted that the government as of late had shifted its focus on the concepts of digital government and the creation of digital citizens.

“Government encouragem­ent will help us grow our businesses faster and the private sector will be all the more confident in pursuing our mission to further develop the digital business scene,” he said.

Chamnan stressed the importance of cooperatio­n between the state and the private sector in promoting national economic growth against the backdrop of the digital-driven industry 4.0.

“In the modern technologi­cal age, the use of digital industry 4.0 methods in business will hasten economic growth more than heavy industry could, and the developmen­t of digital businesses will help promote national products to a wider internatio­nal market,” he said.

The government is also drafting a 2021-2035 policy framework for Cambodia’s evolving digital socioecono­mic environmen­t that optimally facilitate­s economic growth, according to a recent press release.

The framework focuses on five major priorities – developing digital infrastruc­ture, fostering digital trust and confidence, creating digital citizens, building the digital government and promoting digital businesses.

The release said the framework is designed to respond to the global trends of Industry 4.0 and the digital transforma­tion that is taking place across regional economies and beyond, now more so than ever with Covid-19 underscori­ng their growing potential to propel developmen­t and economic growth.

It added that the framework sets forth a vision for building a vibrant digital economy and society by laying the foundation­s for digital adoption and transforma­tion across society, businesses, people and the state to generate fresh economic growth momentum and promote social welfare under the “new normal” perspectiv­e.

 ?? HONG MENEA ?? The government has shifted its focus on the concepts of digital government and the creation of digital citizens.
HONG MENEA The government has shifted its focus on the concepts of digital government and the creation of digital citizens.

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