The Phnom Penh Post

NK missiles test new US regime

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NORTH Korea fired several missiles just days after a visit to the region by the top US defence and diplomatic officials, the White House said on March 23, in Pyongyang’s first overt challenge to the Biden administra­tion.

But administra­tion officials, speaking anonymousl­y, downplayed the missiles as “common” military testing and said they would not block Washington’s efforts to engage with North Korea on denucleari­sation.

Two missiles were fired on March 21, they confirmed, echoing Pyongyang’s past practices for provoking and testing both Washington and Seoul.

But they were short-range, nonballist­ic missile systems that do not fall under UN security council resolution­s banning more threatenin­g weapons, a senior US administra­tion official told reporters.

It was nothing like the nuclear weapon tests or ballistic missile launches that Pyongyang has used to provoke previous US government­s, the official said, adding: “What we saw this weekend does not fall in that category ... It is common practice for North Korea to test various systems . . . We do not respond to every kind of test.”

Reigniting talks

The launches came just days after US top diplomat Antony Blinken and defence chief Lloyd Austin visited Japan and South Korea to discuss their alliance and security issues in the region, with nuclear-armed North Korea seen as a central threat.

Their visit also followed March 8-17 joint exercises by US and South Korean defence forces.

While Blinken and Austin were in Seoul on March 18, North Korean first vice-foreign minister Choe Sonhui accused the US of a “lunatic theory

of ‘threat from North Korea’ and groundless rhetoric about ‘complete denucleari­sation’”.

President Joe Biden’s two-monthold administra­tion hopes to reignite negotiatio­ns with the Kim Jong-un regime on its nuclear arsenal after efforts by the previous regime of Donald Trump stalled.

Initial outreach from Washington to Pyongyang has turned up empty, but US officials are hopeful they can reconnect, while working in coordinati­on with allies Japan and South Korea.

Trump met with Kim twice, in Singapore and Vietnam, with both sides heralding a breakthrou­gh in relations.

But even as the US pulled back on some joint training activities with South Korea’s military and the North froze ballistic missile tests, after the February 2019 Trump-Kim Hanoi summit communicat­ions between the two sides dried up.

Biden officials are now finalising a strategy to restart talks that the White House will discuss with Japanese and South Korean security officials next week, the administra­tion official said.

“We have taken efforts and we will continue to take efforts” to communicat­e, the official said.

But the official added that Pyongyang cannot expect concession­s – such as cutting back on bilateral military exercises – from Biden.

“The hope of diplomacy really rests on the reality of deterrence and our forward-deployed capabiliti­es,” the official said.

“So we thought that some of the efforts that were taken previously to turn off necessary exercises were actually antithetic­al to our position.”

 ?? AFP ?? Replicas of a North Korean Scud-B missile (left) and South Korea’s Nike missiles (right) are displayed at the Korean War Memorial in Seoul on Wednesday.
AFP Replicas of a North Korean Scud-B missile (left) and South Korea’s Nike missiles (right) are displayed at the Korean War Memorial in Seoul on Wednesday.

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