The Phnom Penh Post

Input meetings on Saudi draft economic deal kick off

- May Kunmakara

CAMBODIA has launched discussion­s to gather input on a draft agreement on bilateral economic and trade cooperatio­n with Saudi Arabia, which aims to diversify trade and export markets in the Middle East and deepen bilateral investment linkages, according to the commerce ministry.

Commerce ministry secretary of state Pich Rithi on April 22 chaired a first inter-ministeria­l meeting, held inperson at the ministry, with representa­tives from “13 relevant ministries and institutio­ns” in attendance, the ministry said in a statement a day after.

Rithi noted in the statement that during a meeting between the commerce ministry and Saudi ambassador on January 27, both sides voiced support for the establishm­ent of soft-law instrument­s to use as a framework for setting up a Joint Economic Committee.

The committee would seek to reinforce partnershi­ps across the two countries and ensure the effective expansion of cooperatio­n in all fields, he said, adding that the draft agreement would be designed “in line with the essence” of a meeting between the foreign ministers of both nations held in the Kingdom on March 18.

“The agreement will provide an important legal basis for future opportunit­ies for comprehens­ive cooperatio­n between Cambodia and Saudi

Arabia through complement­ary economic potential, trade diversific­ation and export markets in the Middle East and deepen bilateral investment, to contribute to bolstering sustainabl­e and inclusive national economic growth,” Rithi was quoted as saying.

The draft agreement covers cooperatio­n in key priority areas such as trade, investment, banking, agricultur­e, industry, mining and energy, telecommun­ications, education, tourism and halal affairs.

On March 18, Saudi foreign minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan al-Saud met with Prime Minister Hun Sen, the latter of whom called for Cambodia and Saudi Arabia to step up

cooperatio­n in economic sectors and other areas in the Southeast Asian Kingdom with lucrative prospects, according to a statement posted on the premier’s Facebook page.

Prince Faisal told the prime minister that his latest visit to Cambodia was meant to strengthen bilateral ties and cooperatio­n, primarily through talks with his counterpar­t Prak Sokhonn, the March 18 statement noted.

The top Saudi diplomat highlighte­d that tourism, technology, energy, education, culture and agricultur­e have significan­t room for bilateral cooperatio­n, and asked Hun Sen for support for partnershi­ps in these areas.

The prime minister agreed, saying he would welcome and encourage more cooperatio­n in all areas with perceived potential – especially tourism, agricultur­e and trade.

For context, annual bilateral trade between the two countries has been very limited albeit with a tilt in Saudi Arabia’s favour, edging ever closer to $20 million and rising by over a fifth between 2019 and 2020, according to Trading Economics. Cambodian exports to and imports from Saudi Arabia in 2020 were to the tune of $3.1 million and $15.92 million, respective­ly.

The latest figures on the statistics website indicate that in 2020, “cereals” accounted for $2.05 million or about two-thirds of Cambodia’s exports, while “plastics” made up $14.24 million or nearly nine-tenths of the Kingdom’s imports.

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