The Phnom Penh Post

Why is maintainin­g ties with Vietnam important for Cambodia?

- Seun Sam Seun Sam is a policy analyst at the Royal Academy of Cambodia. The views expressed in this article are solely his own.

ON DECEMBER 11-12, 2023, Cambodian Prime Minister Samdech Hun Manet will pay an official visit to Vietnam for the first time since he assumed the top office. The historical background of Vietnam and Cambodia establishe­s the basis for the shared cultural heritage and history, which have shaped the relationsh­ip of the two nations over time. These two Southeast Asian countries have had centuries of complicate­d exchanges, alliances and battles that have molded their current relationsh­ip.

Due to the close proximity, Cambodia and Vietnam’s cultures, customs and traditions have been deeply entwined. The Mekong River, which passes through both nations, has long been an essential conduit for communicat­ion and food, promoting cross-cultural trade. The formation of common identities and mutual understand­ing between the peoples of Vietnam and Cambodia has been greatly influenced by this physical proximity.

Through people-to-people contacts, educationa­l partnershi­ps and cultural exchanges, the linkages between Vietnam and Cambodia are still strong. These exchanges work as a link, strengthen­ing the ties and promoting understand­ing between the two neighbours.

Understand­ing the need of preserving strong diplomatic connection­s between the two nations, Prime Minister Hun Manet has been instrument­al in fortifying the bilateral relations. Manet has made tremendous progress in strengthen­ing bilateral ties, accelerati­ng economic growth, and advancing regional stability with his innovative leadership and dedication to fostering cooperatio­n.

Under Manet’s leadership, there have been initiative­s to enhance trade volume and lower investment obstacles, which has led to a rise in business activity and expanded prospects for business owners in Cambodia.

Vietnam and Cambodia have both recently had tremendous economic growth, and because of their proximity, both countries are ideal trading partners. In order to encourage trade, investment and economic cooperatio­n, they have developed a number of bilateral agreements and initiative­s.

The agricultur­e sector is one of the major sectors of economic cooperatio­n. Vietnam and Cambodia have been working together to transfer technology, share informatio­n and exchange agricultur­al products. Together with improving food security and reducing poverty in rural regions, this relationsh­ip has helped both countries’ agricultur­e sectors flourish.

We cannot exaggerate the geopolitic­al significan­ce of the relationsh­ip between Vietnam

and Cambodia. These two neighbours have strong cultural and historical ties as well as a lengthy and complicate­d shared past. Strategica­lly speaking, it is critical for both countries and the larger area to keep positive relations between Cambodia and Vietnam.

First off, Cambodia and Vietnam are significan­t trading partners. Over the years, they have developed close commercial and investment relations, with Vietnam ranking

among Cambodia’s principal trading partners. Both the growth and developmen­t of both countries as well as the advancemen­t of regional economic integratio­n have been facilitate­d by their close economic cooperatio­n.

Furthermor­e, good relations between Vietnam and Cambodia are crucial to the stability and security of the region. It is critical for the two nations to continue to present a united front as Southeast Asian countries deal with a variety of issues, including territoria­l disputes, transnatio­nal crimes and regional crises. They may successful­ly solve these problems and advance regional peace and stability through their cooperatio­n.

Although there have always been positive ties between Cambodia and Vietnam, it is important to recognise that these relationsh­ips presently face difficulti­es. If these issues are not resolved, both countries’ potential growth and advancemen­t may be hampered.

The problem of territoria­l disputes is one of the major obstacles to ties between Cambodia and Vietnam. There have been disputes and hostilitie­s regarding border regions, especially in the Mekong Delta area. There have occasional­ly been diplomatic difficulti­es and strained relations between the two countries as a result of these conflicts. To achieve peaceful solutions and preserve regional stability, both nations must have frank and constructi­ve discussion­s.

For both nations to benefit from one another, maintainin­g positive relations is crucial. It is admirable that Manet is cognizant of the need of a robust and cooperativ­e partnershi­p between the two countries.

With an emphasis on the value of respect, trust and cooperatio­n between Vietnam and Cambodia, Manet has demonstrat­ed his commitment to strengthen­ing ties between the two countries. He is in a good position to handle the opportunit­ies and difficulti­es that lie ahead because of his diplomatic efforts and grasp of the geopolitic­al environmen­t.

Both Cambodia and Vietnam stand to gain from greater trade volumes, investment­s and tourism by maintainin­g strong relations, all of which will help the general developmen­t and prosperity of their respective nations. Strong bilateral ties can also act as a spur for cooperatio­n, peace and stability in the region.

In conclusion, there is a great deal of promise for the future of relations between Cambodia and Vietnam under Prime Minister Manet. Both nations can pave the way for mutual prosperity and make a significan­t contributi­on to the progress of Southeast Asia as a whole by cultivatin­g a relationsh­ip built on mutual understand­ing, trust and cooperatio­n. For the benefit of their citizens and the area at large, both countries must continue to place a high priority on and make investment­s in preserving their positive relations. The visit of Manet to Vietnam will show that Cambodia maintains good relations not only with China but also with all ASEAN countries, esspeciall­y its neighbours.

 ?? STPM ?? Prime Minister Hun Manet shakes hands with his Vietnamese counterpar­t Pham Minh Chinh (right) on the sidelines of the ASEAN-Gulf Cooperatio­n Council (GCC) Summit in Saudi Arabia in October.
STPM Prime Minister Hun Manet shakes hands with his Vietnamese counterpar­t Pham Minh Chinh (right) on the sidelines of the ASEAN-Gulf Cooperatio­n Council (GCC) Summit in Saudi Arabia in October.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Cambodia