Calgary Herald

Police penetrate Canadian Mafia clans

Two- year probe nets key bosses

- ADRIAN HUMPHREYS

Two Canadian cells of a sprawling and powerful internatio­nal Mafia organizati­on were hit by police raids Tuesday, the culminatio­n of a two- year probe aimed at toppling the ’ Ndrangheta’s strangleho­ld at the top of the criminal food chain in Ontario.

The joint forces probe penetrated unusually deep into the highly secretive and insular organizati­on, mapping its hierarchy and structure, which could signal trouble ahead for the wider organizati­on burrowed into the Toronto area since the 1950s.

Investigat­ors were even able to document the existence of a regional “camera di controllo” — a board of control regulating activities and smoothing disputes of multiple like- minded clans — the National Post has learned.

Police say two of the men at the heart of their probe were bosses of separate clans of the ’ Ndrangheta, the proper name of the Mafia that formed in the Calabria region of Italy.

On Tuesday, Giuseppe “Pino” Ursino, 62, was arrested at his home in Bradford, Ont., in a dawn raid by police. He has direct connection to the leadership in Calabria of the ’ Ndrangheta clan of the same family name.

If Carmine Verduci, 56, had not been shot dead in a café parking lot in Woodbridge, Ont., last year, he, too, would have been arrested. He was named Wednesday as the other primary target of the probe and also as the head of an ’ Ndrangheta cell.

Also arrested was Diego Serrano, 66, of Vaughan, one of Canada’s notorious “cocaine cowboys” with a long history as a drug importatio­n specialist.

While not named as an ’ Ndrangheta member, he was described as a “significan­t facilitato­r” for the clans’ importatio­n schemes.

The last time Serrano was in police custody, in 1993, he arrived on a plane from his native Italy.

He had been forced on to the flight in Rome by machine- gun- toting police after authoritie­s seized his sprawling condominiu­m, which featured a two- storey penthouse, marble floors, gold faucets, an indoor waterfall and a swimming pool with retractabl­e roof.

Code- named Project Ophoenix, Supt. Keith Finn of the RCMP said the probe penetrated “the highest levels of the ’ Ndrangheta operating in the area.”

It is a group, he said, that “tears at the fabric of society itself.” As for these two of an estimated seven major clans in the area, “Today, they are no longer effective,” Finn said.

Investigat­ors allege drugs travelled to Toronto by plane from Jamaica and Costa Rica; and to Halifax by ship from the Dominican Republic and Guyana before being driven by truck to Toronto for distributi­on.

“Organized crime brings an element of criminalit­y to our communitie­s that is unacceptab­le and undermines the safety of our citizens,” said Insp. Mike Slack of York Regional Police. “Criminals involved in conspiraci­es, drug and gun traffickin­g and extortion brings to our communitie­s unwanted violence.”

As an example of the propensity for violence, Finn said the probe caught a conspirato­r being schooled in how to collect a debt: he was told not to ignore the potential leverage from going after the target’s family and, if need be, to “shove a gun in someone’s face.”

Police seized three guns, about 8.5 kilograms of white powder believed to be cocaine, seven kilograms of marijuana and an unspecifie­d amount of cash and five vehicles.

Officers said they believe the groups were responsibl­e for far larger drug loads than were seized.

The ’ Ndrangheta is the brand of Mafia born in Italy’s southern region of Calabria. It is similar but separate from the better- known Mafia of Sicily, the Cosa Nostra, which is featured in most Hollywood representa­tions of Italian mobsters.

Police around the world say the ’ Ndrangheta stands among the world’s largest criminal threats. It is built on a confederac­y of identicall­y organized clans, each reliant on family bonds to retain cohesion and make it difficult for outsiders, including police, to penetrate.

The Italian probe’s court documents, translated into English by the Post, said there were seven active ’ Ndrangheta clans in the Toronto area.

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