Calgary Herald

Canadian right-wing provocateu­r has fists up

ACTIVIST PART OF STREET-FIGHTING TREND IN U.S. POLITICS

- TOM BLACKWELL

As Gavin McInnes strode toward the entrance of Washington’s National Press Club in January, an “anti- fascist” protester in a black balaclava lunged toward him. “Get the f--- out of here,” the picketer shouted.

The tuxedoed McInnes reacted swiftly. Spinning around, he grabbed the demonstrat­or’s mask and took a couple of long-range swings at the man.

Some public figures might have, on reflection, voiced regret at the sudden resort to fisticuffs. Not so the Canadian right- wing provocateu­r, a VIP guest at the “Deplorabal­l” celebratin­g Donald Trump’s election victory.

“My fist went into his mouth,” McInnes gleefully recounted later to an interviewe­r from InfoWars, the website of conspiracy theorist Alex Jones. “I felt his tongue … I felt so much moisture in there. I think I went right down his esophagus.”

The Ottawa native and co- founder of the Vice media empire was, in effect, just practising what he preaches.

As head of the Proud Boys, a fledgling but high-profile branch of the American hard-right, McInnes is part of an unsettling new trend in U.S. politics: radicals on both the left and right willing to act out their ideologica­l difference­s with force.

He has pledged to fight back against violence from leftist activists, and his Proud Boys have repeatedly followed through — at raucous demonstrat­ions from Berkeley to Portland, Chicago to New Orleans.

They even have a spinoff organizati­on — the Fraternal Order of the Alt-Knights — that McInnes describes as his “military division.”

“We’re the only ones fighting these guys, and it’s fun,” he enthused in a recent video for The Rebel, the Canadian ultra- conservati­ve online media outlet. “When they go low, go lower. Mace ’em back, throw bricks at their head. Let’s destroy them. We’ve been doing it for a while now and I gotta say, it’s really invigorati­ng.”

Canada may be stereotype­d currently as a liberal antidote to Trumpian America, but the father of the Proud Boys has injected an unruly Canadian voice into the heart of the populist, nativist revolution.

Exactly what the group stands for is up for debate. It describes itself as a fraternal organizati­on that promotes “Western chauvinism,” closed borders and housewives, and is against “racial guilt,” but insists it is not racist or even “altright.” Some of its tenets are slightly odd or deliberate­ly whimsical, such as a ban on members masturbati­ng and an initiation ceremony that involves naming five types of breakfast cereal.

But some experts worry about the role being played by the caustic court jester and his followers at a seemingly dangerous time in American politics, as farleft groups trigger violence at rallies, and the far right eagerly responds.

The Proud Boys “have stepped into a politicall­y volatile environmen­t with a declaratio­n of war,” says Ryan Lenz, an investigat­ional writer for the Southern Poverty Law Center. “When you come into an environmen­t as politicall­y charged and as volatile as this one with that kind of attitude, it’s almost inviting problems.”

It’s a role that also seems miles from McInnes’s previous life, helping create what became arguably the most successful Canadian media export ever.

Born in England to Scottish parents, he was four when the family immigrated to Canada and settled in Ottawa. McInnis studied at Carleton University in his hometown, then at Montreal’s Concordia. It was in that city that he, Shane Smith and Suroosh Alvi started Voice of Montreal, originally a welfare-funded community magazine that morphed into Vice. It developed a cult following, attracted millions in venture capital and moved with its three founders to the United States in 2001.

After early setbacks, the transplant­ed Vice took off as a gonzo, irreverent window on the urban world. The magazine — whose snarky, irony-laden voice is largely credited to McInnes — spawned a website, videos, retail, record labels, a series on HBO and more, eventually becoming a $ 4- billion conglomera­te.

Despite being known as the “godfather of hipsterdom,” though, he left the company in 2008, citing “creative difference­s.”

Smith and Alvi refused comment for this article, but some of McInnes’s public utterances — like saying “at least they’re white” about annoying residents of a trendy Brooklyn neighbourh­ood — had put him at odds with a media company increasing­ly tying itself to liberal causes.

Vice now behind him, he started his own website, streetcarn­age. com, and establishe­d himself as a conservati­ve pundit with an acerbicall­y comic edge. He appeared until recently on Fox News in the U. S., hosts his own talk show on Compound Media, writes for the right-wing Taki’s Magazine and contribute­s to Rebel in Canada.

McInnes declined an interview request for this story, replying initially with two words: “Sorry Ratso.” He later elaborated that Proud Boys is no longer speaking to the media, and referred to a Rebel video where he complains of having explained at length to journalist­s from the New York Times, Salon and others that the group was not racist, only to be painted that way in the ensuing articles.

Reporters for the mainstream media are like Ratso Rizzo, Dustin Hoffman’s “slimy New York hustler” character in the movie Midnight Cowboy, he said.

“If you portray us as Alt- Right or racist, we will take you to court,” McInnes warned the National Post by email.

In fact, he has said that Nazis and white supremacis­ts were not welcome in the Proud Boys, while gay and black people are. His own wife is Native American.

Some of his stated beliefs, though, would seem to place him near the outer edge of the conservati­ve spectrum. He’s suggested “women should be at home with the kids, they’re happier that way,” and blasted attempts to remove Confederat­e monuments in New Orleans. The South did not fight the U. S. Civil War to defend slavery, he argued, but because the North “tried to tell them what to do.”

There’s also a pattern of more inflammato­ry remarks that he later sought to explain away.

“I love being white and I think it’s something to be proud of,” McInnes told the New York Times in 2003. “I don’t want our culture diluted.” Gawker quoted him afterward as saying the statement was only meant to goad easily offended liberals.

He ended up leaving the ad agency he started after penning a 2014 column that suggested transsexua­ls were “mentally ill gays who need help, and that doesn’t include being maimed by physicians.” Afterward, he said he just tried to point out that transsexua­ls have a high suicide rate.

And this March, McInnes drew ire from the Jewish community with a rant from a Rebel “fact-finding” trip to Israel. Noting that “I’m becoming anti-Semitic,” he decried the “brain-washing” at Israel’s Holocaust museum, suggested Stalin’s deliberate starving of millions of Ukrainians was “by Jews,” and blamed the Versailles treaty that helped lead to Nazism on Jewish intellectu­als.

When David Duke, former Ku Klux Klan leader, and others in the white supremacis­t movement voiced their approval, McInnes insisted that his words had been taken out of context and that he liked Jews, not Nazis.

The Proud Boys, meanwhile, have blipped onto the radar of the Anti- Defamation League’s Center on Extremism. The watchdog worries that, while disavowing white supremacy, McInnes’s group presents a more so- cially acceptable “gateway” into that movement.

“It arouses the emotion of the same things and ideas that are in the alt-right orbit, while skirting a real commitment to exclusive white nationalis­m,” said Carla Hill, an investigat­ive researcher with the League. “It can attract average Joes, because it appeals to classic forms of bigotry, such as misogyny and Islamophob­ia.”

But how does all this align with the co- founder of a counter- culture institutio­n that helped define cool for the millennial generation?

Robert Bottenberg, an artist and contributo­r to Vice in its early Montreal days, said McInnes turbo-charged the magazine with his comic irreverenc­e.

“He was always a provocateu­r and s--t disturber — in a good way — back in the day,” said Bottenberg. “He has a sort of clinical lack of compassion, which, if you take on the task of challengin­g other people’s bulls-- t is a good thing.”

But the current McInnes seems like a different man, and his former colleague wonders if the “profound emotional impact” he probably felt at leaving Vice triggered the change.

“This new iteration seems completely devoid of any real humour and just strikes me as nasty.”

McInnes, though, portrays his cause as almost heroic.

He alleges that the “antifas” — street jargon for anti- fascists — are using strong- arm tactics to suppress the free speech of conservati­ves like him, pointing to the recent cancellati­on of his appearance at a Chicago university. The Proud Boys, McInnes said recently, are ready for them.

“The right isn’t violent, the left is,” he wrote in Taki Magazine. “By allowing these sociopaths to shut down free speech with violence, you are all but demanding a war. OK, fine, you got it. It’s official. This is a war.”

 ?? STEPHANIE KEITH / GETTY IMAGES ?? Former Vice editor Gavin McInnes, at an alt-right protest of a Muslim activist in New York City in April, lives by the maxim, “When they go low, go lower.”
STEPHANIE KEITH / GETTY IMAGES Former Vice editor Gavin McInnes, at an alt-right protest of a Muslim activist in New York City in April, lives by the maxim, “When they go low, go lower.”

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