Calgary Herald

N. Korea’s a concern, but U.S. shield still a no-go

- MIKE BLANCHFIEL­D

Canada is conducting daily threat assessment­s of North Korea’s provocativ­e missile tests, including its most recent blast over Japan, Justin Trudeau said Tuesday.

But the prime minister steered clear of a divisive security issue that has long had domestic political ramificati­ons: the U.S. missile shield for North America, which successive government­s have avoided for more than a decade.

Trudeau and Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland criticized North Korea’s latest missile test as a threat to world peace, and urged a diplomatic solution to the escalating nuclear crisis.

“These are things that endanger not just regional stability but world peace,” Trudeau said in French as he hosted Jordan’s King Abdullah in Ottawa.

“This is an issue that is of concern to us daily and we will continue day by day to continue what we need to do keep Canadians safe.”

Trudeau said last week that Canada’s “long-standing” position on staying out of the U.S. missile defence program would not be changing any time soon.

The issue has resurfaced since a North Korean launch in early July raised the possibilit­y the country had created an interconti­nental ballistic missile capable of reaching North America.

“North Korea’s reckless violation of its neighbours’ territoria­l sovereignt­y and its direct threat to Japan’s citizens have threatened both regional and internatio­nal peace and security,” Freeland said in a statement Tuesday.

The latest in a series of missile tests came as South Korea and the U.S. conducted war games in the region.

U. S. President Donald

THESE ARE THINGS THAT ENDANGER NOT JUST REGIONAL STABILITY BUT WORLD PEACE.

Trump, who had a 40-minute conversati­on with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, said all options are on the table.

Last week, the House of Commons defence committee held a rare summer sitting to discuss North Korea and whether Canada should consider joining the U.S. ballistic missile defence shield.

The issue has been a volatile one in Canadian politics since the Liberal government of Paul Martin in 2005 surprised the Bush administra­tion with its decision to opt out of the Pentagon’s proposed BMD program.

Martin was leading a shortlived minority government, and joining the U.S. missile shield was unpopular in Quebec. Conservati­ve prime minister Stephen Harper also steered clear of the issue.

Leading Canadian experts remain divided.

Fen Hampson, director of the global security program at the Centre for Internatio­nal Governance Innovation, said the government should undertake a careful analysis of the idea.

“North Korea has exceeded every expectatio­n in terms of its ability to both develop nuclear weapons — they’re obviously moving quickly to miniaturiz­e them — and developing interconti­nental missile capability.”

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