Cape Breton Post

Rohingya activist calls on women foreign ministers for more action

- BY TERESA WRIGHT

Razia Sultana has hope for her people, despite the fact tens of thousands have been tortured and raped in what the United Nations has deemed a genocide.

Sultana is Rohingya. She works as a lawyer and human rights activist in the refugee camps of Bangladesh, where over 725,000 Rohingya Muslims are now staying after fleeing extreme violence from the Myanmar militia.

The vast majority of those in the camps are women and children, many of whom were gang raped and tortured and lost family members in brutal mass slaughters.

But many of them still want to go home to Myanmar.

“They want to go back, because that is their life, their ancestral land. But they need a safe zone,” Sultana said.

“Canada is a most powerful country now in the world. They have authority. They can push the Myanmar government (through) internatio­nal lobbying.”

She wants Canada to use its influence to advocate for the creation of a safe zone within Myanmar to allow the women in refugee camps to return without fear of further violence. In the meantime, proper education should be establishe­d within the refugee camps to allow children an opportunit­y for a better future.

Sultana plans to take this message to a meeting of women foreign ministers being held in Montreal today and Saturday.

The meeting will draw together not only 19 female ministers, but also a group of 10 women who have been internatio­nally recognized for their work in furthering human rights causes — including Sultana.

Together, they will discuss internatio­nal security, feminist foreign policy and aid as well as combating sexual and genderbase­d violence.

Canada’s Foreign Affairs Minister Chrystia Freeland and Federica Mogherini, high representa­tive of the European Union, are co-hosting the meeting. The gathering is timely for people like Sultana who have been working to shine a light on the atrocities suffered by Rohingya refugees.

Earlier this week, the UN human rights council released a comprehens­ive report on its factfindin­g mission on three states in Myanmar.

The 440-page report documents, in graphic detail, the systematic targeting of civilian Rohingya by the military, including mass gang rape, sexual slavery and the razing of hundreds of villages.

The report calls for Myanmar’s military leaders to be investigat­ed and prosecuted for genocide and war crimes.

Earlier this year, former Liberal leader Bob Rae, Canada’s special envoy for the Rohingya crisis, issued a report urging Canada to commit humanitari­an funds and to take a lead role in prosecutin­g crimes against humanity.

Canada has condemned the violence and committed $300-million over the next three years to support displaced and other vulnerable population­s.

There have been calls for the Trudeau government to revoke an honorary Canadian citizenshi­p given to Myanmar’s de facto leader, Aung San Suu Kyi, in 2007, but the government has so far refused to state whether it is considerin­g this measure.

 ?? CP PHOTO ?? Razia Sultana, a Rohingya lawyer, human rights advocate and researcher speaks during a press conference on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on Thursday.
CP PHOTO Razia Sultana, a Rohingya lawyer, human rights advocate and researcher speaks during a press conference on Parliament Hill in Ottawa on Thursday.

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