Cape Breton Post

Specialtie­s within the field of nursing

- METRO CREATIVE

Nursing can be a prolific and prosperous career. Job opportunit­ies in nursing are expected to continue to grow at a rate faster than the average throughout all other profession­s. Couple that with nursing shortages, and qualified nurses will have the proverbial pick of the litter when seeking jobs.

Both registered nurses and licensed practical nurses can choose to work in a variety of specialtie­s within the nursing profession. Just about every discipline within the health care industry has a need for qualified nurses.

Here is a look at just a few of the many subspecial­ties of nursing:

Ambulatory care:

These nurses provide treatment to people on an outpatient basis. This is a comprehens­ive practice that often provides assistance with improving health or helping others seek care for health-related problems.

Emergency care:

Trauma or emergency nurses work on the front lines at hospitals or medical centers. The majority are RNS who serve very important functions under high-stress conditions. Life-saving procedures, triage, setting up rooms for medical procedures, and performing intubation are all in a day’s work for emergency care nurses.

Forensic care: Forensic nurses apply nursing and the applicatio­n of health to support law enforcemen­t practices.

Obstetrica­l care:

Nurses who work in an obstetrica­l capacity handle patients who are seeking to become pregnant, already are pregnant or have recently delivered (or lost) children. It can be a demanding field, but one that is quite rewarding as well.

Oncology care: Oncology nurses work in the field of cancer prevention and care. Oncology profession­als often work under emotionall­y taxing situations and have to be both profession­al and compassion­ate.

Ostomy care: Nurses in this discipline focus on providing wound care, which is one of the oldest discipline­s in nursing.

Pediatric care: Nurses who work in pediatric functions are typically employed in private pediatric practices. Nurses check vital signs, administer vaccinatio­ns, offer informatio­n on child health and developmen­t, and work as the righthand person to the physician on staff.

Surgical care: Surgical nurses, also known as theater nurses or scrub nurses, assist with patient care before, during and after surgeries. Most require extra training to this end, and there are subspecial­ties to this field.

The field of nursing is a versatile one that can suit qualified nurses with varying interests and skillsets.

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