Cape Breton Post

Social media companies distrusted, survey says

- ELIZABETH CULLIFORD

BIRMINGHAM, England — Most Americans do not trust social media companies to make the right decisions about what should be allowed on their platforms, but trust the government even less to make those choices, according to a poll released this week by Gallup and the Knight Foundation.

The debate over online content moderation, already in the spotlight during the COVID-19 pandemic and run-up to the U.S. election, has intensifie­d in recent weeks as Twitter Inc and Facebook Inc. diverged on how to handle inflammato­ry posts by President Donald Trump.

Here are some key poll findings:

WHAT SHOULD BE ALLOWED?

The new poll found nearly two-thirds of Americans favour letting people express their views on social media, including views that are offensive.

However, 85 per cent of respondent­s favoured removing intentiona­lly false or misleading health informatio­n and 81 per cent supported removing intentiona­lly misleading claims about elections or other political issues.

Respondent­s were more critical of companies doing too little than too much in policing harmful content. Seventy-one percent of Democrats and 54 per cent of independen­ts thought companies were not tough enough, whereas Republican­s were more divided.

WHO SHOULD MAKE THE RULES?

Eight in 10 respondent­s said they do not trust Big Tech to make the right decisions on content. Most preferred companies making these rules over the government, though a slim majority of Democrats favoured the government setting content limits or guidance.

Respondent­s tended to prefer the idea of having independen­t content oversight boards to govern policies, with 81 per cent saying such boards were a good idea. Facebook is setting up an oversight board, which will hear a small number of content cases and can make policy recommenda­tions.

KEEP KEY INTERNET LAW?

Almost two-thirds of respondent­s said they supported in principle the law that shields major internet companies from liability for users’ content, Section 230 of the Communicat­ions Decency Act, which Trump and many lawmakers are pushing to pare back.

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