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Ontario NDP will defy keffiyeh ban if Ford doesn't step in: Stiles

- Muriel Draaisma

Ontario NDP Leader Marit Stiles has given Premier Doug Ford a deadline to step in and reverse the ban on the wearing of keffiyehs at the provincial legislatur­e or else she says the NDP will defy the ban.

In a video posted on X, formerly Twitter, Stiles said Ford has until May 6 to re‐ verse the ban. That date is when the legislatur­e is sched‐ uled to resume sitting.

"We've been working to reverse the keffiyeh ban in‐ side the walls of Queen's Park, but Doug Ford's MPPs keep blocking us," Stiles said in the video posted on Friday. "So we decided to give the government until May 6 to reverse this unjust rule or ex‐ pect us and the community to defy the ban."

A keffiyeh is a checkered scarf typically worn in Arab cultures that has come to symbolize solidarity Palestinia­n people.

Speaker Ted Arnott ban‐ ned the scarf in March after a complaint, saying it was being worn to make a politi‐ cal statement, contrary to the rules of the assembly. All with four party leaders, including Ford, have called on the speaker to reverse the ban.

Stiles's statement came as more than 100 people gath‐ ered outside Ford's con‐ stituency office in Etobicoke to express their opposition to the ban. Also on Friday, the Canadian Civil Liberties Asso‐ ciation said the speaker's up‐ holding of the ban was "un‐ democratic," calling the ban "discrimina­tory towards Arab communitie­s" and a "direct attack on freedom of expres‐ sion."

Speaker using powers in 'anti-democratic' way: CCLA

On Friday afternoon, demonstrat­ors gathered to express their opposition to the ban, waving Palestinia­n flags, carrying placards and chanting slogans. Many were wearing keffiyehs.

Ahmad Gaied, a protest organizer and secretary-trea‐ surer of the Ontario Federa‐ tion of Labour (OFL), said Ford could get his caucus to support a reversal of the ban.

"If Mr. Ford is going to say that he supports the wearing of the keffiyeh, we have some expectatio­ns of him, like to talk to his caucus and reverse the ban on the kef‐ fiyeh," Gaied said.

OFL President Laura Wal‐ ton said in a news release that the ban is an attack on Palestinia­n, Arab and Muslim communitie­s.

"To target a cultural com‐ munity like this, in 2024, is simply unconscion­able," Wal‐ ton said. "As labour leaders, we won't stand for it. If Ford won't end this racist ban, we'll defy it."

The Canadian Civil Liber‐ ties Associatio­n's director of fundamenta­l freedoms, Anaïs Bussières McNicoll, called the ban divisive in a news release on Friday.

"Labeling a culturally sig‐ nificant piece of clothing such as the keffiyeh as a po‐ litical prop, and banning it as a result, is discrimina­tory to‐ wards Arab communitie­s and is a direct attack on freedom of expression," McNicoll said.

"As made clear by the Leg‐ islative Assembly Act, the Speaker is guardian of the rights of the Assembly's members. He should not be using parliament­ary privilege as an excuse to adopt orders that undermine some of the most basic human rights of its members and with it, those of any individual who wishes to enter the legislativ­e building," McNicoll contin‐ ued.

"By upholding his ban de‐ spite the unanimous request made by leaders of all politi‐ cal parties in the legislatur­e that it be lifted, the Speaker is exercising his powers in a profoundly anti-democratic way."

Ford could bring motion to end ban, opposition says

According to the opposi‐ tion, Ford could introduce a government motion to re‐ verse the ban. The NDP has brought forth two unani‐ mous consent motions to end the ban but both have failed.

"It's time for us to come together as one community and fight anti-Palestinia­n racism, hate and division," Stiles said.

Liberal MPP John Fraser has said the government has to bring the matter to a vote, rather than opposition par‐ ties moving unanimous con‐ sent motions that will invari‐ ably fail because Progressiv­e Conservati­ves MPPs will vote against them.

"It needs to be brought to a vote on the floor of the leg‐ islature," Fraser said. "It can't be one or two or three peo‐ ple who say no. We live in a democracy."

Ford reiterated this week that he does not support the ban, but that it's up to mem‐ bers of Parliament to make their decision,

"It's very divisive, in my opinion ... It's a very sensitive topic for certain people," he said Tuesday.

On Thursday, Indepen‐ dent MPP Sarah Jama re‐ fused to remove her keffiyeh at Queen's Park and was sub‐ sequently banned from re‐ turning to the chamber for the rest of the day.

Arnott ordered Jama to leave the chamber, but she refused.

Legislativ­e security did not physically remove her from question period. Arnott said he was not prepared to re‐ move Jama by force.

In an email, Arnott has ar‐ gued that the wearing of kef‐ fiyehs is intended to make an "overt political statement," which is against the legisla‐ ture's rule that prohibits MP‐ Ps from wearing "props, sig‐ nage or accessorie­s" inten‐ ded to express a political message.

Jama told reporters in a scrum that the keffiyeh ban is racist and arbitrary and she has pledged to continue wearing the scarf. She said the keffiyeh is a "cultural" piece of clothing in support of Palestinia­n people.

"This is a political issue, my job is to be political, and so I will continue to wear this garment," Jama said.

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