TRACTOR TALK
1962 MASSEY FERGUSON 65 DIESELMATIC
The Massey-ferguson 65 Diesel debuted for 1958. The DNA for that tractor started with the 1939 intro of the Ford-ferguson 9N, a brilliant tractor designed largely by Harry Ferguson but finish-engineered and produced by Ford Motor Company. Coming out of a handshake agreement with Henry Ford, the 9N (1939-42) and later 2N (1942-1947) were market-changing tractors and a financial boon to both Ford and Ferguson. Ferguson operated his own dealer networks selling the Ford-ferguson tractors and a line of Ferguson-produced implements.
The agreement between Ford and Ferguson apparently included enough wiggle room to let Ferguson build tractors in England. In the agreement, that was to be done at the Ford Dagenham Plant but Ford management in there balked. By 1945, Ferguson had negotiated with the Standard Motor Company in Coventry to build tractors that were marketed as the TE20, “TE” for Tractor-england. They began manufacture in 1946 and were very similar in
basic design and layout to the Ford-ferguson tractors being built by Ford in Michigan but used Continental or Standard gas (or kerosene) engines instead of Ford and they had styling and detail differences.
Despite Henry Ford retiring late in 1945, the Ford-ferguson agreement continued until Henry Ford II and the Fomoco board abruptly ended the Ferguson deal in December of 1946 but continued to build Ford badged 2N series tractor that included technology designed by Ferguson. Into the summer of 1947, Ford built tractors under contract for Ferguson and after that contract ended, he began having TE20S shipped over from England.
Harry made a big move in 1948 by opening a factory in Detroit and building the TO20, “TO” for Tractor-overseas, a tractor very similar in size and layout to the new 1948 8N Ford. He also launched a lawsuit against Ford, in which he eventually won $9.25 million dollars (about $103 millions today). The English and American built Ferguson tractors were both popular, though the American Fergusons were often darkened by the gigantic shadow of Ford’s tractor division and it didn’t help that the Fords were less costly. By 1953, Ferguson had sold his outfit to Massey-harris, a Canadian company. At first, the Massey-harris and Ferguson lines were kept separate but in 1957, the companies became one... Masseyferguson.
THE PERKINS CONNECTION
The British side of Ferguson had a strong connection with F. Perkins Limited, an engine