Edmonton Journal

One in 4 Americans touched by addiction

- JOHN TOZZI BLOOMBERG

Doctors wrote 259 million opioid prescripti­ons for Americans in 2012, enough to medicate every adult in the country. Drug overdoses are eclipsing car crashes as a leading cause of accidental death for American adults.

A new poll from the Kaiser Family Foundation adds a troubling new number to the accounting: 27 per cent of Americans report that they either have been addicted to prescripti­on painkiller­s or have a family member or close friend who has.

That’s roughly 66 million U.S. adults for whom the opioid crisis has become intensely personal.

The Kaiser Foundation interviewe­d 1,352 respondent­s from a national sample by phone. The poll has a margin of sampling error of plus or minus three percentage points.

More than half reported some connection to the epidemic — knowing anyone who ever misused painkiller­s, was addicted, or died from an overdose. If you don’t have personal connection to painkiller abuse, you’re in the minority.

The demographi­cs of those touched by the crisis skew white, higher-income, college-educated, younger, and male. Sixteen per cent say they know someone who died, more than half of them a family member or close friend.

Prescripti­on drug addiction and a related heroin epidemic have proven a stubborn public health crisis since painkiller abuse began rising more than a decade ago. From the White House to local precinct houses, government officials have been struggling to figure out how to reverse the trend. Kaiser’s poll found strong majorities in support of policy solutions, including drug treatment, tighter scrutiny of prescriber­s, and “good Samaritan” laws that protect drug users from being charged if they call for help when addicts overdose.

 ?? GRAEME ROY/THE CANADIAN PRESS/FILE ?? A full 27 per cent of Americans report that they have either been addicted to prescripti­on painkiller­s or have a family member or close friend who has been, making the opioid crisis personal.
GRAEME ROY/THE CANADIAN PRESS/FILE A full 27 per cent of Americans report that they have either been addicted to prescripti­on painkiller­s or have a family member or close friend who has been, making the opioid crisis personal.

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